1
Fork 0
mirror of https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/guile.git synced 2025-06-18 09:40:25 +02:00

In string-split, add support for character sets and predicates.

* libguile/srfi-13.c (string-split): Add support for splitting on
  character sets and predicates, like string-index and others.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test (string-split): Add tests covering
  the new argument types.
* doc/ref/api-data.texi (string-split): Update.

Signed-off-by: Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
This commit is contained in:
Daniel Hartwig 2012-10-08 18:35:00 +08:00 committed by Mark H Weaver
parent 8b22ced1c9
commit 5f085775ab
4 changed files with 146 additions and 37 deletions

View file

@ -3152,12 +3152,24 @@ These procedures are useful for similar tasks.
Convert the string @var{str} into a list of characters. Convert the string @var{str} into a list of characters.
@end deffn @end deffn
@deffn {Scheme Procedure} string-split str chr @deffn {Scheme Procedure} string-split str char_pred
@deffnx {C Function} scm_string_split (str, chr) @deffnx {C Function} scm_string_split (str, char_pred)
Split the string @var{str} into a list of substrings delimited Split the string @var{str} into a list of substrings delimited
by appearances of the character @var{chr}. Note that an empty substring by appearances of characters that
between separator characters will result in an empty string in the
result list. @itemize @bullet
@item
equal @var{char_pred}, if it is a character,
@item
satisfy the predicate @var{char_pred}, if it is a procedure,
@item
are in the set @var{char_pred}, if it is a character set.
@end itemize
Note that an empty substring between separator characters will result in
an empty string in the result list.
@lisp @lisp
(string-split "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash" #\:) (string-split "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash" #\:)

View file

@ -2993,11 +2993,22 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_tokenize, "string-tokenize", 1, 3, 0,
#undef FUNC_NAME #undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0, SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0,
(SCM str, SCM chr), (SCM str, SCM char_pred),
"Split the string @var{str} into a list of the substrings delimited\n" "Split the string @var{str} into a list of the substrings delimited\n"
"by appearances of the character @var{chr}. Note that an empty substring\n" "by appearances of characters that\n"
"between separator characters will result in an empty string in the\n" "\n"
"result list.\n" "@itemize @bullet\n"
"@item\n"
"equal @var{char_pred}, if it is a character,\n"
"\n"
"@item\n"
"satisfy the predicate @var{char_pred}, if it is a procedure,\n"
"\n"
"@item\n"
"are in the set @var{char_pred}, if it is a character set.\n"
"@end itemize\n\n"
"Note that an empty substring between separator characters\n"
"will result in an empty string in the result list.\n"
"\n" "\n"
"@lisp\n" "@lisp\n"
"(string-split \"root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash\" #\\:)\n" "(string-split \"root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash\" #\\:)\n"
@ -3014,12 +3025,14 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0,
"@end lisp") "@end lisp")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_string_split #define FUNC_NAME s_scm_string_split
{ {
long idx, last_idx;
int narrow;
SCM res = SCM_EOL; SCM res = SCM_EOL;
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, str); SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (1, str);
SCM_VALIDATE_CHAR (2, chr);
if (SCM_CHARP (char_pred))
{
long idx, last_idx;
int narrow;
/* This is explicit wide/narrow logic (instead of using /* This is explicit wide/narrow logic (instead of using
scm_i_string_ref) is a speed optimization. */ scm_i_string_ref) is a speed optimization. */
@ -3031,7 +3044,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0,
while (idx >= 0) while (idx >= 0)
{ {
last_idx = idx; last_idx = idx;
while (idx > 0 && buf[idx-1] != (char) SCM_CHAR(chr)) while (idx > 0 && buf[idx-1] != (char) SCM_CHAR(char_pred))
idx--; idx--;
if (idx >= 0) if (idx >= 0)
{ {
@ -3046,7 +3059,7 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0,
while (idx >= 0) while (idx >= 0)
{ {
last_idx = idx; last_idx = idx;
while (idx > 0 && buf[idx-1] != SCM_CHAR(chr)) while (idx > 0 && buf[idx-1] != SCM_CHAR(char_pred))
idx--; idx--;
if (idx >= 0) if (idx >= 0)
{ {
@ -3055,6 +3068,30 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_string_split, "string-split", 2, 0, 0,
} }
} }
} }
}
else
{
SCM sidx, slast_idx;
if (!SCM_CHARSETP (char_pred))
SCM_ASSERT (scm_is_true (scm_procedure_p (char_pred)),
char_pred, SCM_ARG2, FUNC_NAME);
/* Supporting predicates and character sets involves handling SCM
values so there is less chance to optimize. */
slast_idx = scm_string_length (str);
for (;;)
{
sidx = scm_string_index_right (str, char_pred, SCM_INUM0, slast_idx);
if (scm_is_false (sidx))
break;
res = scm_cons (scm_substring (str, scm_oneplus (sidx), slast_idx), res);
slast_idx = sidx;
}
res = scm_cons (scm_substring (str, SCM_INUM0, slast_idx), res);
}
scm_remember_upto_here_1 (str); scm_remember_upto_here_1 (str);
return res; return res;
} }

View file

@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ SCM_API SCM scm_xsubstring (SCM s, SCM from, SCM to, SCM start, SCM end);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_xcopy_x (SCM target, SCM tstart, SCM s, SCM sfrom, SCM sto, SCM start, SCM end); SCM_API SCM scm_string_xcopy_x (SCM target, SCM tstart, SCM s, SCM sfrom, SCM sto, SCM start, SCM end);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_replace (SCM s1, SCM s2, SCM start1, SCM end1, SCM start2, SCM end2); SCM_API SCM scm_string_replace (SCM s1, SCM s2, SCM start1, SCM end1, SCM start2, SCM end2);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_tokenize (SCM s, SCM token_char, SCM start, SCM end); SCM_API SCM scm_string_tokenize (SCM s, SCM token_char, SCM start, SCM end);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_split (SCM s, SCM chr); SCM_API SCM scm_string_split (SCM s, SCM char_pred);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_filter (SCM char_pred, SCM s, SCM start, SCM end); SCM_API SCM scm_string_filter (SCM char_pred, SCM s, SCM start, SCM end);
SCM_API SCM scm_string_delete (SCM char_pred, SCM s, SCM start, SCM end); SCM_API SCM scm_string_delete (SCM char_pred, SCM s, SCM start, SCM end);

View file

@ -557,7 +557,67 @@
(pass-if "char 255" (pass-if "char 255"
(equal? '("a" "b") (equal? '("a" "b")
(string-split (string #\a (integer->char 255) #\b) (string-split (string #\a (integer->char 255) #\b)
(integer->char 255))))) (integer->char 255))))
(pass-if "empty string - char"
(equal? '("")
(string-split "" #\:)))
(pass-if "non-empty - char - no delimiters"
(equal? '("foobarfrob")
(string-split "foobarfrob" #\:)))
(pass-if "non-empty - char - delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob" #\:)))
(pass-if "non-empty - char - leading delimiters"
(equal? '("" "" "foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "::foo:bar:frob" #\:)))
(pass-if "non-empty - char - trailing delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob" "" "")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob::" #\:)))
(pass-if "empty string - charset"
(equal? '("")
(string-split "" (char-set #\:))))
(pass-if "non-empty - charset - no delimiters"
(equal? '("foobarfrob")
(string-split "foobarfrob" (char-set #\:))))
(pass-if "non-empty - charset - delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob" (char-set #\:))))
(pass-if "non-empty - charset - leading delimiters"
(equal? '("" "" "foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "::foo:bar:frob" (char-set #\:))))
(pass-if "non-empty - charset - trailing delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob" "" "")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob::" (char-set #\:))))
(pass-if "empty string - pred"
(equal? '("")
(string-split "" (negate char-alphabetic?))))
(pass-if "non-empty - pred - no delimiters"
(equal? '("foobarfrob")
(string-split "foobarfrob" (negate char-alphabetic?))))
(pass-if "non-empty - pred - delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob" (negate char-alphabetic?))))
(pass-if "non-empty - pred - leading delimiters"
(equal? '("" "" "foo" "bar" "frob")
(string-split "::foo:bar:frob" (negate char-alphabetic?))))
(pass-if "non-empty - pred - trailing delimiters"
(equal? '("foo" "bar" "frob" "" "")
(string-split "foo:bar:frob::" (negate char-alphabetic?)))))
(with-test-prefix "substring-move!" (with-test-prefix "substring-move!"