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Allow non-weak hash tables to be automatically thread-safe

This patch allows a fat mutex to be associated with a hash table.
When a hash table has an associated mutex, that mutex will be
automatically locked and unlocked around all operations (include
lookups) on the hash table's internal data.

* libguile/hashtab.c (make_hash_table): Init mutex field to #f.

  (hashtable_mark): New function.

  (scm_hash_fn_get_handle, scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x,
  scm_hash_fn_remove_x, scm_hash_clear_x, scm_internal_hash_fold,
  scm_internal_hash_for_each_handle): If the hash table has a mutex,
  lock and unlock it around all accessing of the hash table's
  internals.

  (scm_hash_use_mutex_x): New function.

  (scm_hashtab_prehistory): Use hashtable_mark as hash table mark
  function.

* libguile/hashtab.h (SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX, SCM_SET_HASHTABLE_MUTEX,
  scm_hash_use_mutex_x): New declarations.

  (scm_t_hashtable): New mutex field.
This commit is contained in:
Neil Jerram 2009-03-25 22:50:46 +00:00
parent 10b11bab33
commit 9ec74a6a4e
2 changed files with 119 additions and 15 deletions

View file

@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ make_hash_table (int flags, unsigned long k, const char *func_name)
t->upper = 9 * n / 10;
t->flags = flags;
t->hash_fn = NULL;
t->mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (flags)
{
SCM_NEWSMOB3 (table, scm_tc16_hashtable, vector, t, weak_hashtables);
@ -218,6 +219,13 @@ scm_i_rehash (SCM table,
}
static SCM
hashtable_mark (SCM table)
{
scm_gc_mark (SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table));
return SCM_CELL_OBJECT_1 (table);
}
static int
hashtable_print (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
{
@ -440,18 +448,34 @@ scm_hash_fn_get_handle (SCM table, SCM obj, unsigned long (*hash_fn)(), SCM (*as
#define FUNC_NAME "scm_hash_fn_get_handle"
{
unsigned long k;
SCM h;
SCM h, mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
table = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
{
mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
table = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
}
else
SCM_VALIDATE_VECTOR (1, table);
if (SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (table) == 0)
return SCM_BOOL_F;
{
h = SCM_BOOL_F;
goto end;
}
k = hash_fn (obj, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (table), closure);
if (k >= SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (table))
scm_out_of_range ("hash_fn_get_handle", scm_from_ulong (k));
h = assoc_fn (obj, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (table, k), closure);
end:
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
return h;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
@ -463,10 +487,18 @@ scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x (SCM table, SCM obj, SCM init, unsigned long (*hash_
#define FUNC_NAME "scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x"
{
unsigned long k;
SCM buckets, it;
SCM buckets, it, mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
{
mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
}
else
{
SCM_ASSERT (scm_is_simple_vector (table),
@ -481,7 +513,7 @@ scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x (SCM table, SCM obj, SCM init, unsigned long (*hash_
scm_out_of_range ("hash_fn_create_handle_x", scm_from_ulong (k));
it = assoc_fn (obj, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_REF (buckets, k), closure);
if (scm_is_pair (it))
return it;
;
else if (scm_is_true (it))
scm_wrong_type_arg_msg (NULL, 0, it, "a pair");
else
@ -515,8 +547,13 @@ scm_hash_fn_create_handle_x (SCM table, SCM obj, SCM init, unsigned long (*hash_
|| SCM_HASHTABLE_N_ITEMS (table) > SCM_HASHTABLE_UPPER (table))
scm_i_rehash (table, hash_fn, closure, FUNC_NAME, NULL);
}
return SCM_CAR (new_bucket);
it = SCM_CAR (new_bucket);
}
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
return it;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
@ -554,10 +591,18 @@ scm_hash_fn_remove_x (SCM table, SCM obj,
void *closure)
{
unsigned long k;
SCM buckets, h;
SCM buckets, h, mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
{
mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
}
else
{
SCM_ASSERT (scm_is_simple_vector (table), table,
@ -565,7 +610,10 @@ scm_hash_fn_remove_x (SCM table, SCM obj,
buckets = table;
}
if (SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (table) == 0)
return SCM_EOL;
{
h = SCM_EOL;
goto end;
}
k = hash_fn (obj, SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (buckets), closure);
if (k >= SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (buckets))
@ -582,6 +630,9 @@ scm_hash_fn_remove_x (SCM table, SCM obj,
scm_i_rehash (table, hash_fn, closure, "scm_hash_fn_remove_x", NULL);
}
}
end:
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
return h;
}
@ -592,8 +643,16 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_hash_clear_x, "hash-clear!", 1, 0, 0,
{
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
{
SCM mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
scm_vector_fill_x (SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table), SCM_EOL);
SCM_SET_HASHTABLE_N_ITEMS (table, 0);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
}
else
scm_vector_fill_x (table, SCM_EOL);
@ -940,10 +999,18 @@ SCM
scm_internal_hash_fold (SCM (*fn) (), void *closure, SCM init, SCM table)
{
long i, n;
SCM buckets, result = init;
SCM buckets, result = init, mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
{
mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
}
else
buckets = table;
@ -963,6 +1030,9 @@ scm_internal_hash_fold (SCM (*fn) (), void *closure, SCM init, SCM table)
}
}
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
return result;
}
@ -978,10 +1048,18 @@ void
scm_internal_hash_for_each_handle (SCM (*fn) (), void *closure, SCM table)
{
long i, n;
SCM buckets;
SCM buckets, mutex = SCM_BOOL_F;
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_P (table))
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
{
mutex = SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
{
scm_dynwind_begin (SCM_F_DYNWIND_REWINDABLE);
scm_dynwind_lock_mutex (mutex);
}
buckets = SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (table);
}
else
buckets = table;
@ -1000,6 +1078,9 @@ scm_internal_hash_for_each_handle (SCM (*fn) (), void *closure, SCM table)
ls = SCM_CDR (ls);
}
}
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
scm_dynwind_end ();
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_hash_fold, "hash-fold", 3, 0, 0,
@ -1088,6 +1169,25 @@ SCM_DEFINE (scm_hash_map_to_list, "hash-map->list", 2, 0, 0,
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_hash_use_mutex_x, "hash-use-mutex!", 2, 0, 0,
(SCM table, SCM mutex),
"Use @var{mutex} to serialize operations on @var{table} from multiple threads.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_hash_use_mutex_x
{
/* Must be a real (i.e. not a vector) and non-weak hash table. */
SCM_VALIDATE_HASHTABLE (1, table);
if (SCM_HASHTABLE_WEAK_P (table))
SCM_MISC_ERROR ("can't use mutex with a weak hash table", SCM_EOL);
if (!scm_is_false (mutex))
SCM_VALIDATE_MUTEX (2, mutex);
SCM_SET_HASHTABLE_MUTEX (table, mutex);
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
@ -1095,7 +1195,7 @@ void
scm_hashtab_prehistory ()
{
scm_tc16_hashtable = scm_make_smob_type (s_hashtable, 0);
scm_set_smob_mark (scm_tc16_hashtable, scm_markcdr);
scm_set_smob_mark (scm_tc16_hashtable, hashtable_mark);
scm_set_smob_print (scm_tc16_hashtable, hashtable_print);
scm_set_smob_free (scm_tc16_hashtable, hashtable_free);
scm_c_hook_add (&scm_after_gc_c_hook, rehash_after_gc, 0, 0);

View file

@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ SCM_API scm_t_bits scm_tc16_hashtable;
#define SCM_HASHTABLE_DECREMENT(x) (SCM_HASHTABLE_N_ITEMS(x)--)
#define SCM_HASHTABLE_UPPER(x) (SCM_HASHTABLE (x)->upper)
#define SCM_HASHTABLE_LOWER(x) (SCM_HASHTABLE (x)->lower)
#define SCM_HASHTABLE_MUTEX(x) (SCM_HASHTABLE (x)->mutex)
#define SCM_SET_HASHTABLE_MUTEX(x, m) (SCM_HASHTABLE (x)->mutex = m)
#define SCM_HASHTABLE_N_BUCKETS(h) \
SCM_SIMPLE_VECTOR_LENGTH (SCM_HASHTABLE_VECTOR (h))
@ -74,6 +76,7 @@ typedef struct scm_t_hashtable {
int size_index; /* index into hashtable_size */
int min_size_index; /* minimum size_index */
unsigned long (*hash_fn) (); /* for rehashing after a GC. */
SCM mutex; /* mutex for thread safety */
} scm_t_hashtable;
@ -133,6 +136,7 @@ SCM_API SCM scm_hash_fold (SCM proc, SCM init, SCM hash);
SCM_API SCM scm_hash_for_each (SCM proc, SCM hash);
SCM_API SCM scm_hash_for_each_handle (SCM proc, SCM hash);
SCM_API SCM scm_hash_map_to_list (SCM proc, SCM hash);
SCM_API SCM scm_hash_use_mutex_x (SCM hash, SCM mutex);
SCM_API void scm_hashtab_prehistory (void);
SCM_API void scm_init_hashtab (void);