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ftw: Add an optional stat' parameter to file-system-fold' and `-tree'.

* module/ice-9/ftw.scm (file-system-fold): Add an optional `stat'
  parameter.  Use it instead of `lstat'.  Handle the case where (STAT child)
  fails.
  (file-system-tree): Likewise, and pass it to `file-system-fold'.

* doc/ref/misc-modules.texi (File Tree Walk): Update the documentation
  of these functions.
This commit is contained in:
Ludovic Courtès 2011-12-15 23:32:24 +01:00
parent ed4c373966
commit af98fafabf
2 changed files with 35 additions and 22 deletions

View file

@ -1098,6 +1098,9 @@ try to use one of them. The reason for two versions is that the full
@section File Tree Walk
@cindex file tree walk
@cindex file system traversal
@cindex directory traversal
The functions in this section traverse a tree of files and
directories. They come in two flavors: the first one is a high-level
functional interface, and the second one is similar to the C @code{ftw}
@ -1109,9 +1112,9 @@ GNU C Library Reference Manual}).
@end example
@sp 1
@defun file-system-tree file-name [enter?]
@defun file-system-tree file-name [enter? [stat]]
Return a tree of the form @code{(@var{file-name} @var{stat}
@var{children} ...)} where @var{stat} is the result of @code{(lstat
@var{children} ...)} where @var{stat} is the result of @code{(@var{stat}
@var{file-name})} and @var{children} are similar structures for each
file contained in @var{file-name} when it designates a directory.
@ -1121,6 +1124,9 @@ directory @var{name}; the default value is a procedure that always
returns @code{#t}. When a directory does not match @var{enter?}, it
nonetheless appears in the resulting tree, only with zero children.
The @var{stat} argument is optional and defaults to @code{lstat}, as for
@code{file-system-fold} (see below.)
The example below shows how to obtain a hierarchical listing of the
files under the @file{module/language} directory in the Guile source
tree, discarding their @code{stat} info:
@ -1174,7 +1180,7 @@ than building up a tree of entries in memory, like
directly as a directory tree is traversed; in fact,
@code{file-system-tree} is implemented in terms of it.
@defun file-system-fold enter? leaf down up skip init file-name
@defun file-system-fold enter? leaf down up skip init file-name [stat]
Traverse the directory at @var{file-name}, recursively, and return the
result of the successive applications of the @var{leaf}, @var{down},
@var{up}, and @var{skip} procedures as described below.
@ -1183,7 +1189,7 @@ Enter sub-directories only when @code{(@var{enter?} @var{path}
@var{stat} @var{result})} returns true. When a sub-directory is
entered, call @code{(@var{down} @var{path} @var{stat} @var{result})},
where @var{path} is the path of the sub-directory and @var{stat} the
result of @code{(false-if-exception (lstat @var{path}))}; when it is
result of @code{(false-if-exception (@var{stat} @var{path}))}; when it is
left, call @code{(@var{up} @var{path} @var{stat} @var{result})}.
For each file in a directory, call @code{(@var{leaf} @var{path}
@ -1203,6 +1209,11 @@ file name, then @var{path} is also an absolute file name. Files and
directories, as identified by their device/inode number pair, are
traversed only once.
The optional @var{stat} argument defaults to @code{lstat}, which means
that symbolic links are not followed; the @code{stat} procedure can be
used instead when symbolic links are to be followed (@pxref{File System,
stat}).
The example below illustrates the use of @code{file-system-fold}:
@example

View file

@ -387,15 +387,17 @@
;;; `file-system-fold' & co.
;;;
(define (file-system-fold enter? leaf down up skip init file-name)
(define* (file-system-fold enter? leaf down up skip init file-name
#:optional (stat lstat))
"Traverse the directory at FILE-NAME, recursively. Enter
sub-directories only when (ENTER? PATH STAT RESULT) returns true. When
a sub-directory is entered, call (DOWN PATH STAT RESULT), where PATH is
the path of the sub-directory and STAT the result of (lstat PATH); when
the path of the sub-directory and STAT the result of (stat PATH); when
it is left, call (UP PATH STAT RESULT). For each file in a directory,
call (LEAF PATH STAT RESULT). When ENTER? returns false, call (SKIP
PATH STAT RESULT). Return the result of these successive applications.
When FILE-NAME names a flat file,(LEAF PATH STAT INIT) is returned."
When FILE-NAME names a flat file, (LEAF PATH STAT INIT) is returned.
The optional STAT parameter defaults to `lstat'."
(define (mark v s)
(vhash-cons (cons (stat:dev s) (stat:ino s)) #t v))
@ -405,7 +407,7 @@ When FILE-NAME names a flat file,(LEAF PATH STAT INIT) is returned."
(let loop ((name file-name)
(path "")
(dir-stat (false-if-exception (lstat file-name)))
(dir-stat (false-if-exception (stat file-name)))
(result init)
(visited vlist-null))
@ -452,16 +454,14 @@ When FILE-NAME names a flat file,(LEAF PATH STAT INIT) is returned."
subdirs))
(else
(let* ((child (string-append full-name "/" entry))
(stat (lstat child))) ; cannot fail
(cond
((eq? (stat:type stat) 'directory)
(liip (readdir dir)
result
(alist-cons entry stat subdirs)))
(else
(liip (readdir dir)
(leaf child stat result)
subdirs)))))))
(st (false-if-exception (stat child))))
(if (and stat (eq? (stat:type st) 'directory))
(liip (readdir dir)
result
(alist-cons entry st subdirs))
(liip (readdir dir)
(leaf child st result)
subdirs))))))
;; Directory FULL-NAME not readable.
;; XXX: It's up to the user to distinguish between not
@ -474,15 +474,17 @@ When FILE-NAME names a flat file,(LEAF PATH STAT INIT) is returned."
;; Caller passed a FILE-NAME that names a flat file, not a directory.
(leaf full-name dir-stat result)))))
(define* (file-system-tree file-name #:optional (enter? (lambda (n s) #t)))
(define* (file-system-tree file-name
#:optional (enter? (lambda (n s) #t))
(stat lstat))
"Return a tree of the form (FILE-NAME STAT CHILDREN ...) where STAT is
the result of (lstat FILE-NAME) and CHILDREN are similar structures for
the result of (stat FILE-NAME) and CHILDREN are similar structures for
each file contained in FILE-NAME when it designates a directory. The
optional ENTER? predicate is invoked as (ENTER? NAME STAT) and should
return true to allow recursion into directory NAME; the default value is
a procedure that always returns #t. When a directory does not match
ENTER?, it nonetheless appears in the resulting tree, only with zero
children."
children. The optional STAT parameter defaults to `lstat'."
(define (enter?* name stat result)
(enter? name stat))
(define (leaf name stat result)
@ -501,6 +503,6 @@ children."
(define skip ; keep an entry for skipped directories
leaf)
(caar (file-system-fold enter?* leaf down up skip '(()) file-name)))
(caar (file-system-fold enter?* leaf down up skip '(()) file-name stat)))
;;; ftw.scm ends here