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First stab at the guardian implementation. Works fine at first glance!
* libguile/guardians.c: Overhauled. Removed the `tconc' structure. Much, much, simpler. (finalize_guarded): New function. * libguile/init.c (scm_i_init_guile): Call `scm_init_guardians ()'. git-archimport-id: lcourtes@laas.fr--2005-libre/guile-core--boehm-gc--1.9--patch-11
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2 changed files with 96 additions and 147 deletions
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@ -16,8 +16,6 @@
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*/
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#if 0 /* FIXME: Not re-implemented for Boehm's GC. */
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/* This is an implementation of guardians as described in
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* R. Kent Dybvig, Carl Bruggeman, and David Eby (1993) "Guardians in
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* a Generation-Based Garbage Collector" ACM SIGPLAN Conference on
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@ -38,6 +36,9 @@
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* Now they should again behave like those described in the paper.
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* Scheme guardians should be simple and friendly, not like the greedy
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* monsters we had...
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*
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* Rewritten for the Boehm-Wiser GC by Ludovic Courtès.
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* FIXME: This is currently not thread-safe.
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*/
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@ -54,150 +55,25 @@
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#include "libguile/eval.h"
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#include "libguile/guardians.h"
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#include <gc/gc.h>
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/* The live and zombies FIFOs are implemented as tconcs as described
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in Dybvig's paper. This decouples addition and removal of elements
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so that no synchronization between these needs to take place.
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*/
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typedef struct t_tconc
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{
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SCM head;
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SCM tail;
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} t_tconc;
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#define TCONC_EMPTYP(tc) (scm_is_eq ((tc).head, (tc).tail))
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#define TCONC_IN(tc, obj, pair) \
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do { \
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SCM_SETCAR ((tc).tail, obj); \
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SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_1 (pair, SCM_EOL); \
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SCM_SET_CELL_OBJECT_0 (pair, SCM_BOOL_F); \
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SCM_SETCDR ((tc).tail, pair); \
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(tc).tail = pair; \
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} while (0)
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#define TCONC_OUT(tc, res) \
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do { \
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(res) = SCM_CAR ((tc).head); \
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(tc).head = SCM_CDR ((tc).head); \
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} while (0)
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static scm_t_bits tc16_guardian;
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typedef struct t_guardian
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{
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t_tconc live;
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t_tconc zombies;
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unsigned long live;
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SCM zombies;
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struct t_guardian *next;
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} t_guardian;
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#define GUARDIAN_P(x) SCM_SMOB_PREDICATE(tc16_guardian, x)
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#define GUARDIAN_DATA(x) ((t_guardian *) SCM_CELL_WORD_1 (x))
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static t_guardian *guardians;
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void
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scm_i_init_guardians_for_gc ()
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{
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guardians = NULL;
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}
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/* mark a guardian by adding it to the live guardian list. */
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static SCM
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guardian_mark (SCM ptr)
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{
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t_guardian *g = GUARDIAN_DATA (ptr);
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g->next = guardians;
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guardians = g;
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return SCM_BOOL_F;
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}
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/* Identify inaccessible objects and move them from the live list to
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the zombie list. An object is inaccessible when it is unmarked at
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this point. Therefore, the inaccessible objects are not marked yet
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since that would prevent them from being recognized as
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inaccessible.
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The pairs that form the life list itself are marked, tho.
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*/
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void
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scm_i_identify_inaccessible_guardeds ()
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{
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t_guardian *g;
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for (g = guardians; g; g = g->next)
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{
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SCM pair, next_pair;
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SCM *prev_ptr;
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for (pair = g->live.head, prev_ptr = &g->live.head;
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!scm_is_eq (pair, g->live.tail);
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pair = next_pair)
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{
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SCM obj = SCM_CAR (pair);
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next_pair = SCM_CDR (pair);
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if (!SCM_GC_MARK_P (obj))
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{
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/* Unmarked, move to 'inaccessible' list.
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*/
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*prev_ptr = next_pair;
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TCONC_IN (g->zombies, obj, pair);
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}
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else
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{
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SCM_SET_GC_MARK (pair);
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prev_ptr = SCM_CDRLOC (pair);
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}
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}
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SCM_SET_GC_MARK (pair);
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}
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}
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int
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scm_i_mark_inaccessible_guardeds ()
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{
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t_guardian *g;
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int again = 0;
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/* We never need to see the guardians again that are processed here,
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so we clear the list. Calling scm_gc_mark below might find new
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guardians, however (and other things), and we inform the GC about
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this by returning non-zero. See scm_mark_all in gc-mark.c
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*/
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g = guardians;
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guardians = NULL;
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for (; g; g = g->next)
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{
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SCM pair;
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for (pair = g->zombies.head;
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!scm_is_eq (pair, g->zombies.tail);
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pair = SCM_CDR (pair))
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{
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if (!SCM_GC_MARK_P (pair))
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{
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scm_gc_mark (SCM_CAR (pair));
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SCM_SET_GC_MARK (pair);
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again = 1;
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}
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}
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SCM_SET_GC_MARK (pair);
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}
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return again;
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}
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static size_t
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guardian_free (SCM ptr)
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{
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scm_gc_free (GUARDIAN_DATA (ptr), sizeof (t_guardian), "guardian");
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return 0;
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}
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static int
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guardian_print (SCM guardian, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
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@ -208,9 +84,9 @@ guardian_print (SCM guardian, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
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scm_uintprint ((scm_t_bits) g, 16, port);
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scm_puts (" (reachable: ", port);
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scm_display (scm_length (SCM_CDR (g->live.head)), port);
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scm_display (scm_from_uint (g->live), port);
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scm_puts (" unreachable: ", port);
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scm_display (scm_length (SCM_CDR (g->zombies.head)), port);
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scm_display (scm_length (g->zombies), port);
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scm_puts (")", port);
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scm_puts (">", port);
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@ -218,16 +94,87 @@ guardian_print (SCM guardian, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate SCM_UNUSED)
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return 1;
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}
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/* Handle finalization of OBJ which is guarded by the guardians listed in
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GUARDIAN_LIST. */
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static void
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finalize_guarded (GC_PTR obj, GC_PTR guardian_list)
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{
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SCM cell_pool;
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#if 0
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printf ("finalizing guarded %p (%u guardians)\n",
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obj, scm_to_uint (scm_length (guardian_list)));
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scm_write (guardian_list, scm_current_output_port ());
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#endif
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/* Preallocate a bunch of cells so that we can make sure that no garbage
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collection (and, thus, nested calls to `finalize_guarded ()') occurs
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while executing the following loop. This is quite inefficient (call to
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`scm_length ()') but that shouldn't be a problem in most cases. */
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cell_pool = scm_make_list (scm_length (guardian_list), SCM_UNSPECIFIED);
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/* Tell each guardian interested in OBJ that OBJ is no longer
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reachable. */
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for (;
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guardian_list != SCM_EOL;
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guardian_list = SCM_CDR (guardian_list))
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{
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SCM zombies;
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t_guardian *g = GUARDIAN_DATA (SCM_CAR (guardian_list));
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if (g->live == 0)
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abort ();
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/* Get a fresh cell from CELL_POOL. */
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zombies = cell_pool;
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cell_pool = SCM_CDR (cell_pool);
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/* Compute and update G's zombie list. */
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SCM_SETCAR (zombies, SCM_PACK (obj));
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SCM_SETCDR (zombies, g->zombies);
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g->zombies = zombies;
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g->live--;
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g->zombies = zombies;
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}
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#if 0
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printf ("end of finalize (%p)\n", obj);
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#endif
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}
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/* Add OBJ as a guarded object of GUARDIAN. */
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static void
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scm_i_guard (SCM guardian, SCM obj)
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{
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t_guardian *g = GUARDIAN_DATA (guardian);
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if (!SCM_IMP (obj))
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{
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SCM z;
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z = scm_cons (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_BOOL_F);
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TCONC_IN (g->live, obj, z);
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/* Register a finalizer and pass a list of guardians interested in OBJ
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as the ``client data'' argument. */
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GC_finalization_proc prev_finalizer;
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GC_PTR prev_data;
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SCM guardians_for_obj;
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g->live++;
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guardians_for_obj = scm_cons (guardian, SCM_EOL);
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GC_REGISTER_FINALIZER_NO_ORDER ((GC_PTR)obj, finalize_guarded,
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(GC_PTR)guardians_for_obj,
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&prev_finalizer, &prev_data);
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if ((prev_finalizer == finalize_guarded) && (prev_data != NULL))
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{
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/* OBJ is already guarded by another guardian: add GUARDIAN to its
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list of guardians. */
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SCM prev_guardian_list = SCM_PACK (prev_data);
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if (!scm_is_pair (prev_guardian_list))
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abort ();
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SCM_SETCDR (guardians_for_obj, prev_guardian_list);
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}
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}
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}
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t_guardian *g = GUARDIAN_DATA (guardian);
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SCM res = SCM_BOOL_F;
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if (!TCONC_EMPTYP (g->zombies))
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TCONC_OUT (g->zombies, res);
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if (g->zombies != SCM_EOL)
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{
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/* Note: We return zombies in reverse order. */
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res = SCM_CAR (g->zombies);
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g->zombies = SCM_CDR (g->zombies);
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}
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return res;
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}
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#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_guardian
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{
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t_guardian *g = scm_gc_malloc (sizeof (t_guardian), "guardian");
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SCM z1 = scm_cons (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL);
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SCM z2 = scm_cons (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL);
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SCM z;
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/* A tconc starts out with one tail pair. */
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g->live.head = g->live.tail = z1;
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g->zombies.head = g->zombies.tail = z2;
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g->live = 0;
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g->zombies = SCM_EOL;
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g->next = NULL;
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void
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scm_init_guardians ()
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{
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/* We use unordered finalization `a la Java. */
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GC_java_finalization = 1;
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tc16_guardian = scm_make_smob_type ("guardian", 0);
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scm_set_smob_mark (tc16_guardian, guardian_mark);
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scm_set_smob_free (tc16_guardian, guardian_free);
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scm_set_smob_print (tc16_guardian, guardian_print);
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#if ENABLE_DEPRECATED
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scm_set_smob_apply (tc16_guardian, guardian_apply, 0, 2, 0);
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c-file-style: "gnu"
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End:
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*/
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#endif
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