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Tests & doc for array-from, array-from*, array-set-from!
* test-suite/tests/arrays.test: tests for array-from, array-from*, array-set-from! * doc/ref/api-compound.texi: document array-from, array-from*, array-set-from!.
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2 changed files with 223 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ values can be looked up within them.
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* Structures:: Low-level record representation.
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* Dictionary Types:: About dictionary types in general.
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* Association Lists:: List-based dictionaries.
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* VHashes:: VList-based dictionaries.
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* VHashes:: VList-based dictionaries.
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* Hash Tables:: Table-based dictionaries.
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@end menu
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@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ or a pair which has a list in its cdr.
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@c FIXME::martin: What is a proper, what an improper list?
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@c What is a circular list?
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@c FIXME::martin: Maybe steal some graphics from the Elisp reference
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@c FIXME::martin: Maybe steal some graphics from the Elisp reference
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@c manual?
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@menu
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@ -1117,7 +1117,7 @@ bv
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@end example
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If @var{uvec} is a uniform vector of unsigned long integers, then
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they're indexes into @var{bitvector} which are set to @var{bool}.
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they're indexes into @var{bitvector} which are set to @var{bool}.
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@example
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(define bv #*01000010)
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@ -1200,10 +1200,10 @@ numeric vectors, bytevectors, bit vectors and ordinary vectors as one
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dimensional arrays.
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@menu
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* Array Syntax::
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* Array Procedures::
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* Shared Arrays::
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* Accessing Arrays from C::
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* Array Syntax::
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* Array Procedures::
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* Shared Arrays::
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* Accessing Arrays from C::
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@end menu
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@node Array Syntax
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@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ As a special case, an array of rank 0 is printed as
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@code{#0<vectag>(<scalar>)}, where @code{<scalar>} is the result of
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printing the single element of the array.
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Thus,
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Thus,
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@table @code
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@item #(1 2 3)
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@ -1709,6 +1709,109 @@ base and stride for new array indices in @var{oldarray} data. A few
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sample points are enough because @var{mapfunc} is linear.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} array-ref array idx @dots{}
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@deffnx {C Function} scm_array_ref (array, idxlist)
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Return the element at @code{(idx @dots{})} in @var{array}.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} array-from array idx @dots{}
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@deffnx {C Function} scm_array_from (array, idxlist)
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If the length of @var{idxlist} equals the rank @math{n} of
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@var{array}, return the element at @code{(idx @dots{})}, just like
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@code{(array-ref array idx @dots{})}. If, however, the length @math{k}
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of @var{idxlist} is shorter than @math{n}, then return the shared
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@math{(n-k)}-rank prefix cell of @var{array} given by @var{idxlist}.
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For example:
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@example
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@lisp
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(array-from #2((a b) (c d)) 0) @result{} #(a b)
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(array-from #2((a b) (c d)) 1) @result{} #(c d)
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(array-from #2((a b) (c d)) 1 1) @result{} d
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(array-from #2((a b) (c d))) @result{} #2((a b) (c d))
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@end lisp
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@end example
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@code{(apply array-from array indices)} is equivalent to
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@lisp
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(let ((len (length indices)))
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(if (= (array-rank a) len)
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(apply array-ref a indices)
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(apply make-shared-array a
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(lambda t (append indices t))
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(drop (array-dimensions a) len))))
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@end lisp
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The name `from' comes from the J language.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} array-from* array idx @dots{}
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@deffnx {C Function} scm_array_from_s (array, idxlist)
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Like @code{(array-from array idx @dots{})}, but return a 0-rank shared
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array if the length of @var{idxlist} matches the rank of
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@var{array}. This can be useful when using @var{ARRAY} as destination
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of copies.
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Compare:
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@example
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@lisp
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(array-from #2((a b) (c d)) 1 1) @result{} d
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(array-from* #2((a b) (c d)) 1) @result{} #0(d)
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(define a (make-array 'a 2 2))
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(array-fill! (array-from* a 1 1) 'b)
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a @result{} #2((a a) (a b)).
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(array-fill! (array-from a 1 1) 'b) @result{} error: not an array
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@end lisp
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@end example
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@code{(apply array-from* array indices)} is equivalent to
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@lisp
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(apply make-shared-array a
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(lambda t (append indices t))
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(drop (array-dimensions a) (length indices)))
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@end lisp
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} array-set-from! array x idx @dots{}
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@deffnx {C Function} scm_array_set_from_x (array, x, idxlist)
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If the length of @var{idxlist} equals the rank @math{n} of
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@var{array}, set the element at @code{(idx @dots{})} of @var{array} to
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@var{x}, just like @code{(array-set! array x idx @dots{})}. If,
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however, the length @math{k} of @var{idxlist} is shorter than
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@math{n}, then copy the @math{(n-k)}-rank array @var{x}
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into @math{(n-k)}-rank prefix cell of @var{array} given by
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@var{idxlist}. In this case, the last @math{(n-k)} dimensions of
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@var{array} and the dimensions of @var{x} must match exactly.
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This function returns the modified @var{array}.
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For example:
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@example
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@lisp
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(array-set-from! (make-array 'a 2 2) b 1 1) @result{} #2((a a) (a b))
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(array-set-from! (make-array 'a 2 2) #(x y) 1) @result{} #2((a a) (x y))
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@end lisp
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@end example
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@code{(apply array-set-from! array x indices)} is equivalent to
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@lisp
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(let ((len (length indices)))
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(if (= (array-rank array) len)
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(apply array-set! array x indices)
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(array-copy! x (apply array-from array indices)))
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array)
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@end lisp
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} shared-array-increments array
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@deffnx {C Function} scm_shared_array_increments (array)
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For each dimension, return the distance between elements in the root vector.
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@ -2716,7 +2819,7 @@ Set field number @var{n} in @var{struct} to @var{value}. The first
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field is number 0.
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An error is thrown if @var{n} is out of range, or if the field cannot
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be written because it's @code{r} read-only or @code{o} opaque.
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be written because it's @code{r} read-only or @code{o} opaque.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Scheme Procedure} struct-vtable struct
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@ -2864,7 +2967,7 @@ scheme@@(guile-user)> (struct-ref $3 vtable-index-layout)
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$6 = pruhsruhpwphuhuhprprpw
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scheme@@(guile-user)> (struct-ref $4 vtable-index-layout)
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$7 = pruhsruhpwphuhuh
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scheme@@(guile-user)> standard-vtable-fields
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scheme@@(guile-user)> standard-vtable-fields
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$8 = "pruhsruhpwphuhuh"
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scheme@@(guile-user)> (struct-ref $2 vtable-offset-user)
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$9 = module
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@ -2934,7 +3037,7 @@ class fields.
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(let* ((fields (compute-fields parent fields))
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(layout (compute-layout fields)))
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(make-struct/no-tail <class>
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layout
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layout
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(lambda (x port)
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(print-instance x port))
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name
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@ -290,6 +290,115 @@
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(and (eqv? 5 (array-ref s2 1))
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(eqv? 8 (array-ref s2 2))))))
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;;;
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;;; array-from*
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;;;
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(with-test-prefix/c&e "array-from*"
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(pass-if "vector I"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(array-fill! (array-from* v 1) 'a)
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(array-equal? v #(1 a 3))))
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(pass-if "vector II"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(array-copy! #(a b c) (array-from* v))
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(array-equal? v #(a b c))))
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(pass-if "array I"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(array-fill! (array-from* a 1 1) 'a)
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(array-equal? a #2((1 2 3) (4 a 6)))))
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(pass-if "array II"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(array-copy! #(a b c) (array-from* a 1))
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(array-equal? a #2((1 2 3) (a b c)))))
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(pass-if "array III"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(array-copy! #2((a b c) (x y z)) (array-from* a))
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(array-equal? a #2((a b c) (x y z)))))
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(pass-if "rank 0 array"
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(let ((a (make-array 77)))
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(array-fill! (array-from* a) 'a)
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(array-equal? a #0(a)))))
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;;;
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;;; array-from
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;;;
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(with-test-prefix/c&e "array-from"
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(pass-if "vector I"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(equal? 2 (array-from v 1))))
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(pass-if "vector II"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(array-copy! #(a b c) (array-from v))
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(array-equal? v #(a b c))))
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(pass-if "array I"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(equal? 5 (array-from a 1 1))))
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(pass-if "array II"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(array-copy! #(a b c) (array-from a 1))
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(array-equal? a #2((1 2 3) (a b c)))))
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(pass-if "array III"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(array-copy! #2((a b c) (x y z)) (array-from a))
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(array-equal? a #2((a b c) (x y z)))))
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(pass-if "rank 0 array"
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(let ((a (make-array 77)))
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(equal? (array-from a) 77))))
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;;;
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;;; array-set-from!
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;;;
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(with-test-prefix/c&e "array-set-from!"
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(pass-if "vector I"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(and (eq? v (array-set-from! v 'x 1))
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(array-equal? v #(1 x 3)))))
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(pass-if "vector II"
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(let ((v (vector 1 2 3)))
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(and (eq? v (array-set-from! (array-from v) #(a b c)))
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(array-equal? v #(a b c)))))
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(pass-if "array I"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(and (eq? a (array-set-from! a 'x 1 1))
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(array-equal? a #2((1 2 3) (4 x 6))))))
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(pass-if "array II"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(and (eq? a (array-set-from! a #(a b c) 1))
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(array-equal? a #2((1 2 3) (a b c))))))
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(pass-if "array III"
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(let ((a (list->array 2 '((1 2 3) (4 5 6)))))
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(and (eq? a (array-set-from! a #2((a b c) (x y z))))
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(array-equal? a #2((a b c) (x y z))))))
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(pass-if "rank 0 array"
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(let ((a (make-array 77)))
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(and (eq? a (array-set-from! a 99))
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(array-equal? a #0(99))))))
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;;;
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;;; array-contents
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;;;
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