Ports are given two additional properties: a character encoding and
a conversion failure strategy. These properties have getters and setters.
The new properties are used to convert any locale text to/from the
internal representation of strings.
If unspecified, ports use a default value. The default value of these
properties is held in a fluid. The default character encoding can be
modified by calling setlocale.
ISO-8859-1 is treated specially. Since it is a native encoding of
strings, it can be processed more quickly. Source code is assumed to be
ISO-8859-1 unless otherwise specified. The encoding of a source code
file can be given as 'coding: XXXXX' in a magic comment at the top of a
file.
The C functions that deal with encoding often use a null pointer
as shorthand for the native Latin-1 encoding, for efficiency's sake.
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88591.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88597.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-utf8.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-escapes.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/numbers.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/r6rs-ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* module/system/base/compile.scm (compile-file): use source-code
file's self-declared encoding when compiling files
* libguile/strports.c: store string ports in locale encoding
(scm_strport_to_locale_u8vector, scm_call_with_output_locale_u8vector)
(scm_open_input_locale_u8vector, scm_get_output_locale_u8vector):
new functions
* libguile/strings.h: new declaration for scm_i_string_contains_char
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_string_contains_char): new function
(scm_from_stringn, scm_to_stringn): use NULL for Latin-1
(scm_from_locale_stringn, scm_to_locale_stringn): respect character
encoding of input and output ports
* libguile/read.h: declaration for scm_scan_for_encoding
* libguile/read.c:
(read_token): now takes scheme string instead of C string/length
(read_complete_token): new function
(scm_read_sexp, scm_read_number, scm_read_mixed_case_symbol)
(scm_read_number_and_radix, scm_read_quote, scm_read_semicolon_comment)
(scm_read_srfi4_vector, scm_read_bytevector, scm_read_guile_bit_vector)
(scm_read_scsh_block_comment, scm_read_commented_expression)
(scm_read_extended_symbol, scm_read_sharp_extension, scm_read_shart)
(scm_read_expression): use scm_t_wchar for char type, use read_complete_token
(scm_scan_for_encoding): new function to find a file's character encoding
(scm_file_encoding): new function to find a port's character encoding
* libguile/rdelim.c: don't unpack strings
* libguile/print.h: declaration for modified function
scm_i_charprint
* libguile/print.c: use locale when printing characters and
strings
(scm_i_charprint): input parameter is now scm_t_wchar
(scm_simple_format): don't unpack strings
* libguile/posix.h: new declaration for scm_setbinary.
* libguile/posix.c (scm_setlocale): set default and stdio port
encodings based on the locale's character encoding
(scm_setbinary): new function
* libguile/ports.h (scm_t_port): add encoding and failed
conversion handler to port type. Declarations for new or modified
functions scm_getc, scm_unget_byte, scm_ungetc,
scm_i_get_port_encoding, scm_i_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_port_encoding, scm_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_i_get_conversion_strategy, scm_i_set_conversion_strategy_x,
scm_port_conversion_strategy, scm_set_port_conversion_strategy_x.
* libguile/ports.c: assign the current ports to zero on startup so
we can see if they've been set.
(scm_current_input_port, scm_current_output_port,
scm_current_error_port): return #f if the port is not yet
initialized
(scm_new_port_table_entry): set up a new port's encoding and
illegal sequence handler based on the thread's current defaults
(scm_i_remove_port): free port encoding name when port is removed
(scm_i_mode_bits_n): now takes a scheme string instead of a c
string and length. All callers changed.
(SCM_MBCHAR_BUF_SIZE): new const
(scm_getc): new function, since the scm_getc in inline.h is now
scm_get_byte_or_eof. This pulls one codepoint from a port.
(scm_lfwrite_substr, scm_lfwrite_str): now uses port's encoding
(scm_unget_byte): new function, incorportaing the low-level functionality
of scm_ungetc
(scm_ungetc): uses scm_unget_byte
* libguile/numbers.h (scm_t_wchar): compilation order problem with
scm_t_wchar being use in functions in multiple headers. Forward
declare scm_t_wchar.
* libguile/load.c (scm_primitive_load): scan for file encoding at
top of file and use it to set the load port's encoding
* libguile/inline.h (scm_get_byte_or_eof): new function
incorporating most of the functionality of scm_getc.
* libguile/fports.c (fport_fill_input): now returns scm_t_wchar
* libguile/chars.h (scm_t_wchar): avoid compilation order problem
with declaration of scm_t_wchar
* libguile/strings.c (unistring_escapes_to_guile_escapes): cast
tolower's parameter to int
* libguile/read.c (CHAR_DOWNCASE): cast tolower's parameter to int
This adds full Unicode strings as a datatype, and it adds some
minimal functionality. The terminal and port encoding is assumed
to be ISO-8859-1. Non-ISO-8859-1 characters are written or
input as string character escapes.
The string character escapes now have 3 forms: \xXX \uXXXX and
\UXXXXXX, for unprintable characters that have 2, 4 or 6 hex digits.
The process for writing to strings has been modified. There is now a
function scm_i_string_start_writing that does the copy-on-write
conversion if necessary.
To compile strings that may be wide, the VM storage of strings and
string-likes has changed.
Most string-using functions have not yet been updated and may break
when used with wide strings.
* module/language/assembly/compile-bytecode.scm (write-bytecode):
use variable width string bytecode format
* module/language/assembly.scm (byte-length): use variable width
bytecode format
* libguile/vm-i-loader.c (load-string, load-symbol):
(load-keyword, define): use variable-width bytecode format
* libguile/vm-engine.h (FETCH_WIDTH): new macro
* libguile/strings.h: new declarations
* libguile/strings.c (make_wide_stringbuf): new function
(widen_stringbuf): new function
(scm_i_make_wide_string): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_string): new function
(scm_i_string_wide_chars): new function
(scm_i_string_start_writing): new function
(scm_i_string_ref): new function
(scm_i_string_set_x): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_symbol): new function
(scm_i_symbol_wide_chars, scm_i_symbol_ref): new function
(scm_string_width): new function
(unistring_escapes_to_guile_escapes): new function
(scm_to_stringn): new function
(scm_i_stringbuf_free): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_substring_copy): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_string_chars, scm_string_append): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_make_symbol, scm_to_locale_stringn): modify for wide strings
(scm_string_dump, scm_symbol_dump, scm_to_locale_stringbuf):
(scm_string, scm_i_deprecated_string_chars): modify for wide strings
(scm_from_locale_string, scm_from_locale_stringn): add null test
* libguile/srfi-13.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for
each call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
(scm_string_for_each): modify for wide strings
* libguile/socket.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/rw.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): allow reading of wide strings
* libguile/print.h: add declaration for scm_charprint
* libguile/print.c (iprin1): print wide strings and add new string
escapes
(scm_charprint): new function
* libguile/ports.h: new declarations for scm_lfwrite_substr and
scm_lfwrite_str
* libguile/ports.c (update_port_lf): new function
(scm_lfwrite): use update_port_lf
(scm_lfwrite_substr): new function
(scm_lfwrite_str): new function
* test-suite/tests/asm-to-bytecode.test ("compiler"): add string
width byte to sting-like asm tests
The global variables scm_charnames and scm_charnums are replaced with
the accessor functions scm_i_charname and scm_i_charname_to_num.
Also, the incomplete and broken EBCDIC support is removed.
* libguile/print.c (iprin1): use new func scm_i_charname
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_character): use new func
scm_i_charname_to_num
* libguile/chars.c (scm_i_charname): new function
(scm_i_charname_to_char): new function
(scm_charnames, scm_charnums): removed
* libguile/chars.h: new declarations
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_bytevector): New function.
(scm_read_sharp): Add `v' case for bytevectors.
* test-suite/lib.scm (exception:read-error): New variable.
* test-suite/tests/bytevectors.test ("Datum Syntax"): New test set.
* libguile/read.c (flush_ws, scm_read_commented_expression)
(scm_read_sharp): Add support for commenting out expressions with #;.
(scm_read_syntax, scm_read_sharp): Add support for #', #`, #, and #,@.
* module/ice-9/boot-9.scm: Remove #' read-hash extension, which actually
didn't do anything at all. It's been there since 1997, but no Guile
code I've ever seen uses it, and it conflicts with #'x => (syntax x)
from modern Scheme.
* module/system/base/compile.scm (compile-and-load): Whoops, fix a number
of bugs here.
* test-suite/tests/reader.test ("read-options"): Add test
for long postfix keywords.
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_mixed_case_symbol): Fix
exception on symbols are greater than 128 chars. Also,
colons are not stripped from long postfix keywords.
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): Use `scm_i_make_read_only_string ()' to
return a read-only string, as mandated by R5RS. Reported by Bill
Schottstaedt <bil@ccrma.Stanford.EDU>.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New function.
(scm_i_shared_substring_read_only): Special-case the empty string
so that the read-only and read-write empty strings are `eq?'. This
optimization is relied on by the `substring/shared' `empty string'
test case in `srfi-13.test'.
* libguile/strings.h (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New declaration.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test ("string-set!")["literal string"]: New test.
* NEWS: Update.
that can start an array. Explicitely disambiguate 'i' and 'e' between
introducing numbers and uniform vectors. Do not call
scm_i_read_homogenous_vector, since that is also handled by
scm_i_read_array now.
(scm_lreadr): Abort on seeing "#!", which should no longer happen.
(skip_scsh_block_comment): Use scm_input_error instead of
scm_misc_error in case of EOF.
(SCM_VALIDATE_STRING_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced all uses with
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING plus SCM_I_STRING_CHARS or
scm_to_locale_string, etc.
(SCM_VALIDATE_SUBSTRING_SPEC_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced as
above, plus scm_i_get_substring_spec.
* regex-posix.c, read.c, random.c, ramap.c, print.c, numbers.c,
hash.c, gc.c, gc-card.c, convert.i.c, backtrace.c, strop.c,
strorder.c, strports.c, struct.c, symbols.c, unif.c, ports.c: Use
SCM_I_STRING_CHARS, SCM_I_STRING_UCHARS, and SCM_I_STRING_LENGTH
instead of SCM_STRING_CHARS, SCM_STRING_UCHARS, and
SCM_STRING_LENGTH, respectively. Also, replaced scm_return_first
with more explicit scm_remember_upto_here_1, etc, or introduced
them in the first place.
scm_ushort2num, scm_int2num, scm_uint2num, scm_long2num,
scm_ulong2num, scm_size2num, scm_ptrdiff2num, scm_num2short,
scm_num2ushort, scm_num2int, scm_num2uint, scm_num2long,
scm_num2ulong, scm_num2size, scm_num2ptrdiff, scm_long_long2num,
scm_ulong_long2num, scm_num2long_long, scm_num2ulong_long):
Discouraged by moving to discouraged.h and discouraged.c and
reimplementing in terms of scm_from_* and scm_to_*. Changed all uses
to the new scm_from_* and scm_to_* functions.
