Ports are given two additional properties: a character encoding and
a conversion failure strategy. These properties have getters and setters.
The new properties are used to convert any locale text to/from the
internal representation of strings.
If unspecified, ports use a default value. The default value of these
properties is held in a fluid. The default character encoding can be
modified by calling setlocale.
ISO-8859-1 is treated specially. Since it is a native encoding of
strings, it can be processed more quickly. Source code is assumed to be
ISO-8859-1 unless otherwise specified. The encoding of a source code
file can be given as 'coding: XXXXX' in a magic comment at the top of a
file.
The C functions that deal with encoding often use a null pointer
as shorthand for the native Latin-1 encoding, for efficiency's sake.
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88591.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88597.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-utf8.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-escapes.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/numbers.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/r6rs-ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* module/system/base/compile.scm (compile-file): use source-code
file's self-declared encoding when compiling files
* libguile/strports.c: store string ports in locale encoding
(scm_strport_to_locale_u8vector, scm_call_with_output_locale_u8vector)
(scm_open_input_locale_u8vector, scm_get_output_locale_u8vector):
new functions
* libguile/strings.h: new declaration for scm_i_string_contains_char
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_string_contains_char): new function
(scm_from_stringn, scm_to_stringn): use NULL for Latin-1
(scm_from_locale_stringn, scm_to_locale_stringn): respect character
encoding of input and output ports
* libguile/read.h: declaration for scm_scan_for_encoding
* libguile/read.c:
(read_token): now takes scheme string instead of C string/length
(read_complete_token): new function
(scm_read_sexp, scm_read_number, scm_read_mixed_case_symbol)
(scm_read_number_and_radix, scm_read_quote, scm_read_semicolon_comment)
(scm_read_srfi4_vector, scm_read_bytevector, scm_read_guile_bit_vector)
(scm_read_scsh_block_comment, scm_read_commented_expression)
(scm_read_extended_symbol, scm_read_sharp_extension, scm_read_shart)
(scm_read_expression): use scm_t_wchar for char type, use read_complete_token
(scm_scan_for_encoding): new function to find a file's character encoding
(scm_file_encoding): new function to find a port's character encoding
* libguile/rdelim.c: don't unpack strings
* libguile/print.h: declaration for modified function
scm_i_charprint
* libguile/print.c: use locale when printing characters and
strings
(scm_i_charprint): input parameter is now scm_t_wchar
(scm_simple_format): don't unpack strings
* libguile/posix.h: new declaration for scm_setbinary.
* libguile/posix.c (scm_setlocale): set default and stdio port
encodings based on the locale's character encoding
(scm_setbinary): new function
* libguile/ports.h (scm_t_port): add encoding and failed
conversion handler to port type. Declarations for new or modified
functions scm_getc, scm_unget_byte, scm_ungetc,
scm_i_get_port_encoding, scm_i_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_port_encoding, scm_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_i_get_conversion_strategy, scm_i_set_conversion_strategy_x,
scm_port_conversion_strategy, scm_set_port_conversion_strategy_x.
* libguile/ports.c: assign the current ports to zero on startup so
we can see if they've been set.
(scm_current_input_port, scm_current_output_port,
scm_current_error_port): return #f if the port is not yet
initialized
(scm_new_port_table_entry): set up a new port's encoding and
illegal sequence handler based on the thread's current defaults
(scm_i_remove_port): free port encoding name when port is removed
(scm_i_mode_bits_n): now takes a scheme string instead of a c
string and length. All callers changed.
(SCM_MBCHAR_BUF_SIZE): new const
(scm_getc): new function, since the scm_getc in inline.h is now
scm_get_byte_or_eof. This pulls one codepoint from a port.
(scm_lfwrite_substr, scm_lfwrite_str): now uses port's encoding
(scm_unget_byte): new function, incorportaing the low-level functionality
of scm_ungetc
(scm_ungetc): uses scm_unget_byte
* libguile/numbers.h (scm_t_wchar): compilation order problem with
scm_t_wchar being use in functions in multiple headers. Forward
declare scm_t_wchar.
* libguile/load.c (scm_primitive_load): scan for file encoding at
top of file and use it to set the load port's encoding
* libguile/inline.h (scm_get_byte_or_eof): new function
incorporating most of the functionality of scm_getc.
* libguile/fports.c (fport_fill_input): now returns scm_t_wchar
* libguile/chars.h (scm_t_wchar): avoid compilation order problem
with declaration of scm_t_wchar
* libguile/socket.c (scm_recv): receive the message without holding the
stringbuf writing lock
(scm_send): try to narrow a string before using it
* libguile/stime.c (strftime): convert string to UTF-8 so that it can
be safely passed to strftime
(strptime): convert input string to UTF-8 so that it can be safely
passed through strptime
* libguile/strings.c (narrow_stringbuf): new function
(scm_i_try_narrow_string): new function
* libguile/strings.h: new declaration for scm_i_try_narrow_string
* libguile/numbers.c (scm_i_print_fraction): use string accessors
(XDIGIT2UINT): use libunistring function
(mem2uinteger, mem2integer, mem2decimal_from_point, mem2ureal)
(mem2complex): take scheme string instead of c string; use accessors
(scm_i_string_to_number): new function
(scm_c_locale_string_to_number): use scm_i_string_to_number
* libguile/numbers.h: declaration for scm_i_string_to_number
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_string_strcmp): new function
* libguile/strings.h: declaration for scm_i_string_strcmp
This requres the creation of a new type
scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler to replace libunistring's
enum iconveh_ilseq_handler.
* libguile/strings.h: don't include <uniconv.h>
(scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler): new enum type
(SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ERROR, SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_QUESTION_MARK):
(SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE): new enum type values
* libguile/strings.c (scm_to_stringn): now takes type
scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler. All callers changed.
* libguile/print.c: include <uniconv.h>
* libguile/ports.c (scm_lfwrite_substr): use
scm_t_string_conversion_handler's constants
* libguile/gen-scmconfig.c (SCM_ICONVEH_ERROR):
(SCM_ICONVEH_QUESTION_MARK, SCM_ICONVEH_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE): store
iconveh_ilseq_hander constants as #define's
Also, scm_charprint is renamed to scm_i_charprint.
* libguile/strings.h: make scm_i_string_wide_chars internal.
* libguile/print.h: rename scm_charprint to scm_i_charprint. Make
internal.
* libguile/print.c (scm_i_charprint): renamed from scm_charprint
(scm_charprint): renamed to scm_i_charprint. All callers changed.
%string-dump and %symbol-dump are modified to return assocation lists
of string and symbol attributes instead of printing to stderr. They
are no longer conditional on SCM_DEBUG.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_sys_string_dump)
(scm_sys_symbol_dump): now returns alist of properties. No longer
require that SCM_DEBUG be defined.
(scm_sys_stringbuf_hist): now conditional on
SCM_STRING_LENGTH_HISTOGRAM
* libguile/strings.h: scm_sys_string_dump and scm_sys_symbol dump
are now declared as API
This adds full Unicode strings as a datatype, and it adds some
minimal functionality. The terminal and port encoding is assumed
to be ISO-8859-1. Non-ISO-8859-1 characters are written or
input as string character escapes.
The string character escapes now have 3 forms: \xXX \uXXXX and
\UXXXXXX, for unprintable characters that have 2, 4 or 6 hex digits.
The process for writing to strings has been modified. There is now a
function scm_i_string_start_writing that does the copy-on-write
conversion if necessary.
To compile strings that may be wide, the VM storage of strings and
string-likes has changed.
Most string-using functions have not yet been updated and may break
when used with wide strings.
* module/language/assembly/compile-bytecode.scm (write-bytecode):
use variable width string bytecode format
* module/language/assembly.scm (byte-length): use variable width
bytecode format
* libguile/vm-i-loader.c (load-string, load-symbol):
(load-keyword, define): use variable-width bytecode format
* libguile/vm-engine.h (FETCH_WIDTH): new macro
* libguile/strings.h: new declarations
* libguile/strings.c (make_wide_stringbuf): new function
(widen_stringbuf): new function
(scm_i_make_wide_string): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_string): new function
(scm_i_string_wide_chars): new function
(scm_i_string_start_writing): new function
(scm_i_string_ref): new function
(scm_i_string_set_x): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_symbol): new function
(scm_i_symbol_wide_chars, scm_i_symbol_ref): new function
(scm_string_width): new function
(unistring_escapes_to_guile_escapes): new function
(scm_to_stringn): new function
(scm_i_stringbuf_free): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_substring_copy): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_string_chars, scm_string_append): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_make_symbol, scm_to_locale_stringn): modify for wide strings
(scm_string_dump, scm_symbol_dump, scm_to_locale_stringbuf):
(scm_string, scm_i_deprecated_string_chars): modify for wide strings
(scm_from_locale_string, scm_from_locale_stringn): add null test
* libguile/srfi-13.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for
each call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
(scm_string_for_each): modify for wide strings
* libguile/socket.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/rw.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): allow reading of wide strings
* libguile/print.h: add declaration for scm_charprint
* libguile/print.c (iprin1): print wide strings and add new string
escapes
(scm_charprint): new function
* libguile/ports.h: new declarations for scm_lfwrite_substr and
scm_lfwrite_str
* libguile/ports.c (update_port_lf): new function
(scm_lfwrite): use update_port_lf
(scm_lfwrite_substr): new function
(scm_lfwrite_str): new function
* test-suite/tests/asm-to-bytecode.test ("compiler"): add string
width byte to sting-like asm tests
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): Use `scm_i_make_read_only_string ()' to
return a read-only string, as mandated by R5RS. Reported by Bill
Schottstaedt <bil@ccrma.Stanford.EDU>.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New function.
(scm_i_shared_substring_read_only): Special-case the empty string
so that the read-only and read-write empty strings are `eq?'. This
optimization is relied on by the `substring/shared' `empty string'
test case in `srfi-13.test'.
* libguile/strings.h (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New declaration.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test ("string-set!")["literal string"]: New test.
* NEWS: Update.
* symbols.h, symbols.c (SCM_I_F_SYMBOL_UNINTERNED,
scm_i_symbol_is_interned, scm_i_mem2symbol,
scm_i_mem2uninternedsymbol): Use it to store uninternedness flag.
* socket.c, rw.c, deprecated.h, validate.h
(SCM_VALIDATE_STRING_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced all uses with
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING plus SCM_I_STRING_CHARS or
scm_to_locale_string, etc.
(SCM_VALIDATE_SUBSTRING_SPEC_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced as
above, plus scm_i_get_substring_spec.
Moved from string.h to deprecated.h.
* deprecated.c, deprecated.h (SCM_CHARS, SCM_LENGTH): Removed.
* strings.h, strings.c (SCM_MAKE_STRING_TAG): Rename dto
SCM_I_MAKE_STRING_TAG, changed all uses.
(SCM_STRING_CHARS, SCM_STRING_UCHARS, SCM_STRING_LENGTH): Renamed
to SCM_I_STRING_CHARS, SCM_I_STRING_UCHARS, and SCM_I_LENGTH
respectively. For a short time, the old names are still there as
aliases. Not all uses have been changed yet, but the ones in
strings.c have.
(SCM_STRING_MAX_LEN): Do not hardcode to 24 bits, compute from
SCM_T_BITS_MAX.
(scm_is_string, scm_from_locale_string, scm_from_locale_stringn,
scm_take_locale_string, scm_take_locale_stringn,
scm_to_locale_string, scm_to_locale_stringn,
scm_to_locale_stringbuf): New.
(scm_c_string2str, scm_c_substring2str): Deprecated by moving to
deprecated.[hc]. Implemented in terms of the new functions above.
(scm_take_str, scm_take0str, scm_mem2string, scm_str2string,
scm_makfrom0str): Reimplemented in terms of the new functions from
above. They will be discouraged shortly.
(scm_substring): Do not use scm_mem2string.
(scm_i_allocate_string_pointers, scm_i_free_string_pointers): New,
to replace similar code from posix.c, simpos.c, and dynl.c.
(scm_string_append): Use memcpy instead of explicit loop. Do not
use register keyword. Use plain 'char' instead of 'unsigned
char'.
* configure.in (guile_cv_have_uint32_t): Look also in
`stdint.h' for uint32_t.
2002-01-28 Stefan Jahn <stefan@lkcc.org>
* symbols.c (scm_c_symbol2str): New function, replacement for
`gh_scm2newsymbol()'.
* strings.c (scm_c_substring2str): New function. Proper
replacement for `gh_get_substr()'.
* socket.c: Include `stdint.h' if available for the `uint32_t'
declaration.
* scmsigs.c (s_scm_sigaction): Initialize `chandler' (inhibits
compiler warning).
* backtrace.c: Include `lang.h' for GUILE_DEBUG conditional.
* strings.c (scm_c_string2str): New function. Converts a
given Scheme string into a C string. Also put in two
THINKME's regarding the malloc policy for the missing converter
routines.
is known to be #f if no entry is found. Thus, use !SCM_FALSEP
instead of SCM_NIMP to test for that case.
* strings.h (SCM_SET_STRING_LENGTH): Cast the length to
scm_t_bits instead of long.
(SCM_NUM2{SIZE,PTRDIFF,SHORT,USHORT,BITS,UBITS,INT,UINT}[_DEF]):
new macros.
* unif.h: type renaming:
scm_array -> scm_array_t
scm_array_dim -> scm_array_dim_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* tags.h (scm_ubits_t): new typedef, representing unsigned
scm_bits_t.
* stacks.h: type renaming:
scm_info_frame -> scm_info_frame_t
scm_stack -> scm_stack_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* srcprop.h: type renaming:
scm_srcprops -> scm_srcprops_t
scm_srcprops_chunk -> scm_srcprops_chunk_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* gsubr.c, procs.c, print.c, ports.c, read.c, rdelim.c, ramap.c,
rw.c, smob.c, sort.c, srcprop.c, stacks.c, strings.c, strop.c,
strorder.c, strports.c, struct.c, symbols.c, unif.c, values.c,
vectors.c, vports.c, weaks.c:
various int/size_t -> size_t/scm_bits_t changes.
* random.h: type renaming:
scm_rstate -> scm_rstate_t
scm_rng -> scm_rng_t
scm_i_rstate -> scm_i_rstate_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* procs.h: type renaming:
scm_subr_entry -> scm_subr_entry_t
the old name is deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* options.h (scm_option_t.val): unsigned long -> scm_bits_t.
type renaming:
scm_option -> scm_option_t
the old name is deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* objects.c: various long -> scm_bits_t changes.
(scm_i_make_class_object): flags: unsigned long -> scm_ubits_t
* numbers.h (SCM_FIXNUM_BIT): deprecated, renamed to
SCM_I_FIXNUM_BIT.
* num2integral.i.c: new file, multiply included by numbers.c, used
to "templatize" the various integral <-> num conversion routines.
* numbers.c (scm_mkbig, scm_big2num, scm_adjbig, scm_normbig,
scm_copybig, scm_2ulong2big, scm_dbl2big, scm_big2dbl):
deprecated.
(scm_i_mkbig, scm_i_big2inum, scm_i_adjbig, scm_i_normbig,
scm_i_copybig, scm_i_short2big, scm_i_ushort2big, scm_i_int2big,
scm_i_uint2big, scm_i_long2big, scm_i_ulong2big, scm_i_bits2big,
scm_i_ubits2big, scm_i_size2big, scm_i_ptrdiff2big,
scm_i_long_long2big, scm_i_ulong_long2big, scm_i_dbl2big,
scm_i_big2dbl, scm_short2num, scm_ushort2num, scm_int2num,
scm_uint2num, scm_bits2num, scm_ubits2num, scm_size2num,
scm_ptrdiff2num, scm_num2short, scm_num2ushort, scm_num2int,
scm_num2uint, scm_num2bits, scm_num2ubits, scm_num2ptrdiff,
scm_num2size): new functions.
* modules.c (scm_module_reverse_lookup): i, n: int -> scm_bits_t.x
* load.c: change int -> size_t in various places (where the
variable is used to store a string length).
(search-path): call scm_done_free, not scm_done_malloc.
* list.c (scm_ilength): return a scm_bits_t, not long.
some other {int,long} -> scm_bits_t changes.
* hashtab.c: various [u]int -> scm_bits_t changes.
scm_ihashx_closure -> scm_ihashx_closure_t (and made a typedef).
(scm_ihashx): n: uint -> scm_bits_t
use scm_bits2num instead of scm_ulong2num.
* gsubr.c: various int -> scm_bits_t changes.
* gh_data.c (gh_scm2double): no loss of precision any more.
* gh.h (gh_str2scm): len: int -> size_t
(gh_{get,set}_substr): start: int -> scm_bits_t,
len: int -> size_t
(gh_<num>2scm): n: int -> scm_bits_t
(gh_*vector_length): return scm_[u]size_t, not unsigned long.
(gh_length): return scm_bits_t, not unsigned long.
* fports.h: type renaming:
scm_fport -> scm_fport_t
the old name is deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
* fports.c (fport_fill_input): count: int -> scm_bits_t
(fport_flush): init_size, remaining, count: int -> scm_bits_t
* debug.h (scm_lookup_cstr, scm_lookup_soft, scm_evstr): removed
those prototypes, as the functions they prototype don't exist.
* fports.c (default_buffer_size): int -> size_t
(scm_fport_buffer_add): read_size, write_size: int -> scm_bits_t
default_size: int -> size_t
(scm_setvbuf): csize: int -> scm_bits_t
* fluids.c (n_fluids): int -> scm_bits_t
(grow_fluids): old_length, i: int -> scm_bits_t
(next_fluid_num, scm_fluid_ref, scm_fluid_set_x): n: int ->
scm_bits_t
(scm_c_with_fluids): flen, vlen: int -> scm_bits_t
* filesys.c (s_scm_open_fdes): changed calls to SCM_NUM2LONG to
the new and shiny SCM_NUM2INT.
* extensions.c: extension -> extension_t (and made a typedef).
* eval.h (SCM_IFRAME): cast to scm_bits_t, not int. just so
there are no nasty surprises if/when the various deeply magic tag
bits move somewhere else.
* eval.c: changed the locals used to store results of SCM_IFRAME,
scm_ilength and such to be of type scm_bits_t (and not int/long).
(iqq): depth, edepth: int -> scm_bits_t
(scm_eval_stack): int -> scm_bits_t
(SCM_CEVAL): various vars are not scm_bits_t instead of int.
(check_map_args, scm_map, scm_for_each): len: long -> scm_bits_t
i: int -> scm_bits_t
* environments.c: changed the many calls to scm_ulong2num to
scm_ubits2num.
(import_environment_fold): proc_as_ul: ulong -> scm_ubits_t
* dynwind.c (scm_dowinds): delta: long -> scm_bits_t
* debug.h: type renaming:
scm_debug_info -> scm_debug_info_t
scm_debug_frame -> scm_debug_frame_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
(scm_debug_eframe_size): int -> scm_bits_t
* debug.c (scm_init_debug): use scm_c_define instead of the
deprecated scm_define.
* continuations.h: type renaming:
scm_contregs -> scm_contregs_t
the old name is deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
(scm_contregs_t.num_stack_items): size_t -> scm_bits_t
(scm_contregs_t.num_stack_items): ulong -> scm_ubits_t
* continuations.c (scm_make_continuation): change the type of
stack_size form long to scm_bits_t.
* ports.h: type renaming:
scm_port_rw_active -> scm_port_rw_active_t (and made a typedef)
scm_port -> scm_port_t
scm_ptob_descriptor -> scm_ptob_descriptor_t
the old names are deprecated, all in-Guile uses changed.
(scm_port_t.entry): int -> scm_bits_t.
(scm_port_t.line_number): int -> long.
(scm_port_t.putback_buf_size): int -> size_t.
* __scm.h (long_long, ulong_long): deprecated (they pollute the
global namespace and have little value besides that).
(SCM_BITS_LENGTH): new, is the bit size of scm_bits_t (i.e. of an
SCM handle).
(ifdef spaghetti): include sys/types.h and sys/stdtypes.h, if they
exist (for size_t & ptrdiff_t)
(scm_sizet): deprecated.
* Makefile.am (noinst_HEADERS): add num2integral.i.c
