Ports are given two additional properties: a character encoding and
a conversion failure strategy. These properties have getters and setters.
The new properties are used to convert any locale text to/from the
internal representation of strings.
If unspecified, ports use a default value. The default value of these
properties is held in a fluid. The default character encoding can be
modified by calling setlocale.
ISO-8859-1 is treated specially. Since it is a native encoding of
strings, it can be processed more quickly. Source code is assumed to be
ISO-8859-1 unless otherwise specified. The encoding of a source code
file can be given as 'coding: XXXXX' in a magic comment at the top of a
file.
The C functions that deal with encoding often use a null pointer
as shorthand for the native Latin-1 encoding, for efficiency's sake.
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88591.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-iso88597.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-utf8.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/encoding-escapes.test: new tests
* test-suite/tests/numbers.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* test-suite/tests/r6rs-ports.test: declare 'binary' encoding
* module/system/base/compile.scm (compile-file): use source-code
file's self-declared encoding when compiling files
* libguile/strports.c: store string ports in locale encoding
(scm_strport_to_locale_u8vector, scm_call_with_output_locale_u8vector)
(scm_open_input_locale_u8vector, scm_get_output_locale_u8vector):
new functions
* libguile/strings.h: new declaration for scm_i_string_contains_char
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_string_contains_char): new function
(scm_from_stringn, scm_to_stringn): use NULL for Latin-1
(scm_from_locale_stringn, scm_to_locale_stringn): respect character
encoding of input and output ports
* libguile/read.h: declaration for scm_scan_for_encoding
* libguile/read.c:
(read_token): now takes scheme string instead of C string/length
(read_complete_token): new function
(scm_read_sexp, scm_read_number, scm_read_mixed_case_symbol)
(scm_read_number_and_radix, scm_read_quote, scm_read_semicolon_comment)
(scm_read_srfi4_vector, scm_read_bytevector, scm_read_guile_bit_vector)
(scm_read_scsh_block_comment, scm_read_commented_expression)
(scm_read_extended_symbol, scm_read_sharp_extension, scm_read_shart)
(scm_read_expression): use scm_t_wchar for char type, use read_complete_token
(scm_scan_for_encoding): new function to find a file's character encoding
(scm_file_encoding): new function to find a port's character encoding
* libguile/rdelim.c: don't unpack strings
* libguile/print.h: declaration for modified function
scm_i_charprint
* libguile/print.c: use locale when printing characters and
strings
(scm_i_charprint): input parameter is now scm_t_wchar
(scm_simple_format): don't unpack strings
* libguile/posix.h: new declaration for scm_setbinary.
* libguile/posix.c (scm_setlocale): set default and stdio port
encodings based on the locale's character encoding
(scm_setbinary): new function
* libguile/ports.h (scm_t_port): add encoding and failed
conversion handler to port type. Declarations for new or modified
functions scm_getc, scm_unget_byte, scm_ungetc,
scm_i_get_port_encoding, scm_i_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_port_encoding, scm_set_port_encoding_x,
scm_i_get_conversion_strategy, scm_i_set_conversion_strategy_x,
scm_port_conversion_strategy, scm_set_port_conversion_strategy_x.
* libguile/ports.c: assign the current ports to zero on startup so
we can see if they've been set.
(scm_current_input_port, scm_current_output_port,
scm_current_error_port): return #f if the port is not yet
initialized
(scm_new_port_table_entry): set up a new port's encoding and
illegal sequence handler based on the thread's current defaults
(scm_i_remove_port): free port encoding name when port is removed
(scm_i_mode_bits_n): now takes a scheme string instead of a c
string and length. All callers changed.
(SCM_MBCHAR_BUF_SIZE): new const
(scm_getc): new function, since the scm_getc in inline.h is now
scm_get_byte_or_eof. This pulls one codepoint from a port.
(scm_lfwrite_substr, scm_lfwrite_str): now uses port's encoding
(scm_unget_byte): new function, incorportaing the low-level functionality
of scm_ungetc
(scm_ungetc): uses scm_unget_byte
* libguile/numbers.h (scm_t_wchar): compilation order problem with
scm_t_wchar being use in functions in multiple headers. Forward
declare scm_t_wchar.
* libguile/load.c (scm_primitive_load): scan for file encoding at
top of file and use it to set the load port's encoding
* libguile/inline.h (scm_get_byte_or_eof): new function
incorporating most of the functionality of scm_getc.
* libguile/fports.c (fport_fill_input): now returns scm_t_wchar
* libguile/chars.h (scm_t_wchar): avoid compilation order problem
with declaration of scm_t_wchar
* libguile/socket.c (scm_recv): receive the message without holding the
stringbuf writing lock
(scm_send): try to narrow a string before using it
* libguile/stime.c (strftime): convert string to UTF-8 so that it can
be safely passed to strftime
(strptime): convert input string to UTF-8 so that it can be safely
passed through strptime
* libguile/strings.c (narrow_stringbuf): new function
(scm_i_try_narrow_string): new function
* libguile/strings.h: new declaration for scm_i_try_narrow_string
* libguile/numbers.c (scm_i_print_fraction): use string accessors
(XDIGIT2UINT): use libunistring function
(mem2uinteger, mem2integer, mem2decimal_from_point, mem2ureal)
(mem2complex): take scheme string instead of c string; use accessors
(scm_i_string_to_number): new function
(scm_c_locale_string_to_number): use scm_i_string_to_number
* libguile/numbers.h: declaration for scm_i_string_to_number
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_string_strcmp): new function
* libguile/strings.h: declaration for scm_i_string_strcmp
Conversion from char to scm_t_wchar require an intermediate cast to
unsigned char. By changing the return type of SCM_STRINGBUF_INLINE_CHARS
to unsigned char *, doublecasts in the code can be avoided. Also,
some clarification of return types.
* libguile/strings.c (STRINGBUF_OUTLINE_CHARS)
(STRINGBUF_INLINE_CHARS): now returns unsigned char *; all callers changed.
This requres the creation of a new type
scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler to replace libunistring's
enum iconveh_ilseq_handler.
* libguile/strings.h: don't include <uniconv.h>
(scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler): new enum type
(SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ERROR, SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_QUESTION_MARK):
(SCM_FAILED_CONVERSION_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE): new enum type values
* libguile/strings.c (scm_to_stringn): now takes type
scm_t_string_failed_conversion_handler. All callers changed.
* libguile/print.c: include <uniconv.h>
* libguile/ports.c (scm_lfwrite_substr): use
scm_t_string_conversion_handler's constants
* libguile/gen-scmconfig.c (SCM_ICONVEH_ERROR):
(SCM_ICONVEH_QUESTION_MARK, SCM_ICONVEH_ESCAPE_SEQUENCE): store
iconveh_ilseq_hander constants as #define's
* libguile/string.c (scm_string): Restores the functionality
where scm_string tests for circular lists
* test-suite/tests/strings.test: add test for circular lists
* libguile/strings.c (unistring_escapes_to_guile_escapes): cast
tolower's parameter to int
* libguile/read.c (CHAR_DOWNCASE): cast tolower's parameter to int
%string-dump and %symbol-dump are modified to return assocation lists
of string and symbol attributes instead of printing to stderr. They
are no longer conditional on SCM_DEBUG.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_sys_string_dump)
(scm_sys_symbol_dump): now returns alist of properties. No longer
require that SCM_DEBUG be defined.
(scm_sys_stringbuf_hist): now conditional on
SCM_STRING_LENGTH_HISTOGRAM
* libguile/strings.h: scm_sys_string_dump and scm_sys_symbol dump
are now declared as API
This adds full Unicode strings as a datatype, and it adds some
minimal functionality. The terminal and port encoding is assumed
to be ISO-8859-1. Non-ISO-8859-1 characters are written or
input as string character escapes.
The string character escapes now have 3 forms: \xXX \uXXXX and
\UXXXXXX, for unprintable characters that have 2, 4 or 6 hex digits.
The process for writing to strings has been modified. There is now a
function scm_i_string_start_writing that does the copy-on-write
conversion if necessary.
To compile strings that may be wide, the VM storage of strings and
string-likes has changed.
Most string-using functions have not yet been updated and may break
when used with wide strings.
* module/language/assembly/compile-bytecode.scm (write-bytecode):
use variable width string bytecode format
* module/language/assembly.scm (byte-length): use variable width
bytecode format
* libguile/vm-i-loader.c (load-string, load-symbol):
(load-keyword, define): use variable-width bytecode format
* libguile/vm-engine.h (FETCH_WIDTH): new macro
* libguile/strings.h: new declarations
* libguile/strings.c (make_wide_stringbuf): new function
(widen_stringbuf): new function
(scm_i_make_wide_string): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_string): new function
(scm_i_string_wide_chars): new function
(scm_i_string_start_writing): new function
(scm_i_string_ref): new function
(scm_i_string_set_x): new function
(scm_i_is_narrow_symbol): new function
(scm_i_symbol_wide_chars, scm_i_symbol_ref): new function
(scm_string_width): new function
(unistring_escapes_to_guile_escapes): new function
(scm_to_stringn): new function
(scm_i_stringbuf_free): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_substring_copy): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_string_chars, scm_string_append): modify for wide strings
(scm_i_make_symbol, scm_to_locale_stringn): modify for wide strings
(scm_string_dump, scm_symbol_dump, scm_to_locale_stringbuf):
(scm_string, scm_i_deprecated_string_chars): modify for wide strings
(scm_from_locale_string, scm_from_locale_stringn): add null test
* libguile/srfi-13.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for
each call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
(scm_string_for_each): modify for wide strings
* libguile/socket.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/rw.c: add calls for scm_i_string_start_writing for each
call of scm_i_string_stop_writing
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): allow reading of wide strings
* libguile/print.h: add declaration for scm_charprint
* libguile/print.c (iprin1): print wide strings and add new string
escapes
(scm_charprint): new function
* libguile/ports.h: new declarations for scm_lfwrite_substr and
scm_lfwrite_str
* libguile/ports.c (update_port_lf): new function
(scm_lfwrite): use update_port_lf
(scm_lfwrite_substr): new function
(scm_lfwrite_str): new function
* test-suite/tests/asm-to-bytecode.test ("compiler"): add string
width byte to sting-like asm tests
* libguile/generalized-vectors.h:
* libguile/generalized-vectors.c: Add a registry of vector constructors.
(scm_make_generalized_vector): New public function, constructs a
vector of a given type.
* libguile/bitvectors.c:
* libguile/bytevectors.c:
* libguile/srfi-4.c:
* libguile/strings.c:
* libguile/vectors.c: Register vector constructors.
* libguile/extensions.c (scm_init_extensions): No need to NULL the list
of registered extensions here, the static init does it for us. Allows
scm_c_register_extension to be called before scm_init_extensions.
* libguile/init.c (scm_i_init_guile): Move array initialization earlier,
so e.g. scm_init_strings has access to a valid list of array element
types when registering its vector constructor.
* libguile/array-handle.c (scm_i_register_array_implementation):
(scm_i_array_implementation_for_obj): Add generic array facility,
which will (in a few commits) detangle the array code.
(scm_array_get_handle): Use the generic array facility. Note that
scm_t_array_handle no longer has ref and set function pointers;
instead it has a pointer to the array implementation. It is unlikely
that code out there used these functions, however, as the supported
way was through scm_array_handle_ref/set_x.
(scm_array_handle_pos): Move this function here from arrays.c.
(scm_array_handle_element_type): New function, returns a Scheme value
representing the type of element stored in this array.
* libguile/array-handle.h (scm_t_array_element_type): New enum, for
generically determining the type of an array.
(scm_array_handle_rank):
(scm_array_handle_dims): These are now just #defines.
* libguile/arrays.c:
* libguile/bitvectors.c:
* libguile/bytevectors.c:
* libguile/srfi-4.c:
* libguile/strings.c:
* libguile/vectors.c: Register array implementations for all of these.
* libguile/inline.h: Update for array_handle_ref/set change.
* libguile/deprecated.h: Need to include arrays.h now.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_string_ref): Add proper range checking for the
empty string.
(scm_string_set_x): Likewise.
Reported by Bill Schottstaedt <bil@ccrma.Stanford.EDU>.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test ("string-ref"): New test prefix.
("string-set!")["empty string", "empty string and non-zero index",
"out of range", "negative index", "regular string"]: New tests.
* NEWS: Update.
* libguile/read.c (scm_read_string): Use `scm_i_make_read_only_string ()' to
return a read-only string, as mandated by R5RS. Reported by Bill
Schottstaedt <bil@ccrma.Stanford.EDU>.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New function.
(scm_i_shared_substring_read_only): Special-case the empty string
so that the read-only and read-write empty strings are `eq?'. This
optimization is relied on by the `substring/shared' `empty string'
test case in `srfi-13.test'.
* libguile/strings.h (scm_i_make_read_only_string): New declaration.
* test-suite/tests/strings.test ("string-set!")["literal string"]: New test.
* NEWS: Update.
* libguile/strings.c (scm_i_symbol_substring): Return a read-only string
since R5RS requires `symbol->string' to return a read-only string.
Reported by Bill Schottstaedt <bil@ccrma.Stanford.EDU>.
* test-suite/tests/symbols.test: Add `define-module' clause.
(exception:immutable-string): Adjust to current exception.
("symbol->string")["result is an immutable string"]: Use
`pass-if-exception' instead of `expect-fail-exception'.
* NEWS: Update.
* configure.in (isinf): Let configure find the isinf() function
on MinGW32 systems.
2004-09-03 Stefan Jahn <stefan@lkcc.org>
* threads.c (scm_threads_mark_stacks): Fixed local variable
definitions.
* strings.c (scm_i_substring_copy, s_scm_string_append): Fixed
local variable definitions.
* stime.c (_POSIX_C_SOURCE): Do not define this item on
MinGW32 because it conflicts with its pthread headers.
(s_scm_mktime): Consider the HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_ZONE define.
(s_scm_strftime): Using scm_from_locale_string() instead of
scm_makfrom0str().
* posix.c (s_scm_putenv): Fixed typo in the !HAVE_UNSETENV
part.
* numbers.c (scm_init_numbers): Removed check_sanity() call
inside GUILE_DEBUG. The function has been removed somewhen...
* filesys.c (_POSIX_C_SOURCE): Do not define this item on
MinGW32 because it conflicts with its pthread headers.
2004-09-03 Stefan Jahn <stefan@lkcc.org>
* srfi-1.c, srfi-1.h: Renamed any 'lst1' into 'list1' because
lst1 is a #define on Win32 systems.
* symbols.h, symbols.c (SCM_I_F_SYMBOL_UNINTERNED,
scm_i_symbol_is_interned, scm_i_mem2symbol,
scm_i_mem2uninternedsymbol): Use it to store uninternedness flag.
(scm_i_substring, scm_i_substring_copy, scm_i_substring_shared,
scm_i_string_char, scm_i_string_writable_chars): Use it.
(scm_i_substring_copy): Make START argument optional for C
callers, for upcoming SRFI-13 integration.
* socket.c, rw.c, deprecated.h, validate.h
(SCM_VALIDATE_STRING_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced all uses with
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING plus SCM_I_STRING_CHARS or
scm_to_locale_string, etc.
(SCM_VALIDATE_SUBSTRING_SPEC_COPY): Deprecated. Replaced as
above, plus scm_i_get_substring_spec.
Moved from string.h to deprecated.h.
* deprecated.c, deprecated.h (SCM_CHARS, SCM_LENGTH): Removed.
* strings.h, strings.c (SCM_MAKE_STRING_TAG): Rename dto
SCM_I_MAKE_STRING_TAG, changed all uses.
(SCM_STRING_CHARS, SCM_STRING_UCHARS, SCM_STRING_LENGTH): Renamed
to SCM_I_STRING_CHARS, SCM_I_STRING_UCHARS, and SCM_I_LENGTH
respectively. For a short time, the old names are still there as
aliases. Not all uses have been changed yet, but the ones in
strings.c have.
(SCM_STRING_MAX_LEN): Do not hardcode to 24 bits, compute from
SCM_T_BITS_MAX.
(scm_is_string, scm_from_locale_string, scm_from_locale_stringn,
scm_take_locale_string, scm_take_locale_stringn,
scm_to_locale_string, scm_to_locale_stringn,
scm_to_locale_stringbuf): New.
(scm_c_string2str, scm_c_substring2str): Deprecated by moving to
deprecated.[hc]. Implemented in terms of the new functions above.
(scm_take_str, scm_take0str, scm_mem2string, scm_str2string,
scm_makfrom0str): Reimplemented in terms of the new functions from
above. They will be discouraged shortly.
(scm_substring): Do not use scm_mem2string.
(scm_i_allocate_string_pointers, scm_i_free_string_pointers): New,
to replace similar code from posix.c, simpos.c, and dynl.c.
(scm_string_append): Use memcpy instead of explicit loop. Do not
use register keyword. Use plain 'char' instead of 'unsigned
char'.
scm_ushort2num, scm_int2num, scm_uint2num, scm_long2num,
scm_ulong2num, scm_size2num, scm_ptrdiff2num, scm_num2short,
scm_num2ushort, scm_num2int, scm_num2uint, scm_num2long,
scm_num2ulong, scm_num2size, scm_num2ptrdiff, scm_long_long2num,
scm_ulong_long2num, scm_num2long_long, scm_num2ulong_long):
Discouraged by moving to discouraged.h and discouraged.c and
reimplementing in terms of scm_from_* and scm_to_*. Changed all uses
to the new scm_from_* and scm_to_* functions.
