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* libguile/libguile-3.0-gdb.scm (vm-frame-function-name)[ip-in-symbol?]: Do not access SYM's value when it's optimized out.
454 lines
17 KiB
Scheme
454 lines
17 KiB
Scheme
;;; GDB debugging support for Guile.
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;;;
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;;; Copyright 2014, 2015, 2017, 2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;;;
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;;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (guile-gdb)
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#:use-module (system base types)
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;; Note: (system vm debug) is 2.2-specific, but GDB might be built
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;; with Guile 2.0.
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#:autoload (system vm debug) (debug-context-from-image
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debug-context-base
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find-program-debug-info)
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#:use-module ((gdb) #:hide (symbol? frame?))
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#:use-module ((gdb) #:select ((symbol? . gdb:symbol?) (frame? . gdb:frame?)))
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#:use-module (gdb printing)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-41)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (ice-9 binary-ports)
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#:export (%gdb-memory-backend
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display-vm-frames))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This file defines GDB extensions to pretty-print 'SCM' objects, and
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;;; to walk Guile's virtual machine stack.
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;;;
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;;; This file is installed under a name that follows the convention that
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;;; allows GDB to auto-load it anytime the user is debugging libguile
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;;; (info "(gdb) objfile-gdbdotext file").
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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;; At run time, make sure we load (system base types) from the Guile
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;; being debugged rather than from the Guile GDB is linked against.
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(set! %load-path
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(cons "@pkgdatadir@/@GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION@" %load-path))
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(set! %load-compiled-path
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(cons "@pkglibdir@/@GUILE_EFFECTIVE_VERSION@/site-ccache" %load-compiled-path))
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(reload-module (resolve-module '(system base types)))
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(define (type-name-from-descriptor descriptor-array type-number)
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"Return the name of the type TYPE-NUMBER as seen in DESCRIPTOR-ARRAY, or #f
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if the information is not available."
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(let ((descriptors (lookup-global-symbol descriptor-array)))
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(and descriptors
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(let ((code (type-code (symbol-type descriptors))))
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(or (= TYPE_CODE_ARRAY code)
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(= TYPE_CODE_PTR code)))
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(let* ((type-descr (value-subscript (symbol-value descriptors)
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type-number))
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(name (value-field type-descr "name")))
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(value->string name)))))
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(define %gdb-memory-backend
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;; The GDB back-end to access the inferior's memory.
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;; When run through 'rr replay', even the 'void' type is initially
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;; unavailable. Thus, delay lookup until it's actually needed.
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(let ((void* (delay (type-pointer (lookup-type "void")))))
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(define (dereference-word address)
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;; Return the word at ADDRESS.
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(value->integer
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(value-dereference (value-cast (make-value address)
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(type-pointer (force void*))))))
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(define (open address size)
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;; Return a port to the SIZE bytes starting at ADDRESS.
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(if size
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(open-memory #:start address #:size size)
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(open-memory #:start address)))
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(define (type-name kind number)
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;; Return the type name of KIND type NUMBER.
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(type-name-from-descriptor (case kind
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((smob) "scm_smobs")
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((port) "scm_ptobs"))
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number))
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(memory-backend dereference-word open type-name)))
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;;;
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;;; GDB pretty-printer registration.
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;;;
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(define scm-value->string
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(lambda* (value #:optional (backend %gdb-memory-backend))
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"Return a representation of value VALUE as a string."
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(object->string (scm->object (value->integer value) backend))))
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(define (make-scm-pretty-printer-worker obj)
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(define (list->iterator list)
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(make-iterator list list
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(let ((n 0))
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(lambda (iter)
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(match (iterator-progress iter)
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(() (end-of-iteration))
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((elt . list)
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(set-iterator-progress! iter list)
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(let ((name (format #f "[~a]" n)))
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(set! n (1+ n))
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(cons name (object->string elt)))))))))
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(cond
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((string? obj)
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(make-pretty-printer-worker
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"string" ; display hint
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(lambda (printer) obj)
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#f))
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((and (array? obj)
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(match (array-shape obj)
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(((0 _)) #t)
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(_ #f)))
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(make-pretty-printer-worker
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"array" ; display hint
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(lambda (printer)
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(let ((tag (array-type obj)))
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(case tag
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((#t) "#<vector>")
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((b) "#<bitvector>")
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(else (format #f "#<~avector>" tag)))))
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(lambda (printer)
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(list->iterator (array->list obj)))))
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((inferior-struct? obj)
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(make-pretty-printer-worker
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"array" ; display hint
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(lambda (printer)
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(format #f "#<struct ~a>" (inferior-struct-name obj)))
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(lambda (printer)
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(list->iterator (inferior-struct-fields obj)))))
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(else
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(make-pretty-printer-worker
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#f ; display hint
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(lambda (printer)
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(object->string obj))
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#f))))
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(define %scm-pretty-printer
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(make-pretty-printer
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"SCM"
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(lambda (pp value)
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(let ((name (type-name (value-type value))))
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(and (and name (string=? name "SCM"))
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(make-scm-pretty-printer-worker
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(scm->object (value->integer value) %gdb-memory-backend)))))))
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(define* (register-pretty-printer #:optional objfile)
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(prepend-pretty-printer! objfile %scm-pretty-printer))
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(register-pretty-printer)
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;;;
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;;; VM stack walking.
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;;;
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(define-record-type <vm-frame>
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(make-vm-frame ip sp fp saved-ip saved-fp)
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vm-frame?
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(ip vm-frame-ip)
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(sp vm-frame-sp)
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(fp vm-frame-fp)
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(saved-ip vm-frame-saved-ip)
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(saved-fp vm-frame-saved-fp))
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;; See libguile/frames.h.
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(define* (vm-frame ip sp fp #:optional (backend %gdb-memory-backend))
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"Return the components of the stack frame at FP."
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(define ip-type (type-pointer (lookup-type "uint32_t")))
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(define uint-type (type-pointer (lookup-type "uintptr_t")))
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(make-vm-frame ip
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sp
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fp
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;; fp[0] is the return address.
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(value-dereference (value-cast fp (type-pointer ip-type)))
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;; fp[1] is the offset to the previous frame pointer.
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(value-add fp
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(value->integer
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(value-dereference
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(value-cast (value-add fp 1)
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(type-pointer uint-type)))))))
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(define (vm-engine-frame? frame)
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(let ((sym (frame-function frame)))
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(and sym
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(member (symbol-name sym)
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'("vm_debug_engine" "vm_regular_engine")))))
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(define (find-vp)
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"Find the scm_vm pointer for the current thread."
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(match (lookup-symbol "scm_i_current_thread")
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((#f _)
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#f)
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((symbol _)
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(let ((thread (symbol-value symbol)))
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(value-field thread "vm")))))
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(define (newest-vm-frame)
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"Return the newest VM frame or #f."
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(let ((vp (find-vp)))
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(and vp
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(vm-frame (value-field vp "ip")
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(value-field vp "sp")
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(value-field vp "fp")))))
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(define* (vm-frame-older frame #:optional (backend %gdb-memory-backend))
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(let ((ip (vm-frame-saved-ip frame))
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(sp (value-sub (vm-frame-fp frame) 3))
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(fp (vm-frame-saved-fp frame)))
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(and (not (zero? (value->integer ip)))
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(vm-frame ip sp fp backend))))
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(define (vm-frames)
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"Return a SRFI-41 stream of the current VM frame stack."
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(stream-unfold identity
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vm-frame?
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vm-frame-older
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(newest-vm-frame)))
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(define (vm-frame-locals frame)
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(let ((fp (vm-frame-fp frame))
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(sp (vm-frame-sp frame)))
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(let lp ((slot 0) (ptr fp))
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(if (value<=? ptr sp)
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(acons (string-append "v" (number->string slot))
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(value-dereference ptr)
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(lp (1+ slot) (value-add ptr 1)))
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'()))))
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(define (lookup-symbol-or-false name)
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(match (lookup-symbol name)
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(#f #f)
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((sym _) sym)))
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(define (find-mapped-elf-image addr)
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(let ((array (lookup-symbol-or-false "mapped_elf_images"))
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(count (lookup-symbol-or-false "mapped_elf_images_count")))
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(and array count
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(let ((array (symbol-value array))
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(count (value->integer (symbol-value count))))
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(let lp ((start 0) (end count))
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(if (< start end)
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(let ((n (+ start (ash (- end start) -1))))
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(if (value<? addr (value-field (value-add array n) "end"))
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(lp start n)
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(lp (1+ n) end)))
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(let ((mei (value-add array start)))
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(and (value<=? (value-field mei "start") addr)
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mei))))))))
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(define (vm-frame-program-debug-info frame)
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(let ((addr (vm-frame-ip frame)))
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(and=> (find-mapped-elf-image addr)
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(lambda (mei)
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(let* ((start (value->integer (value-field mei "start")))
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(size (- (value->integer (value-field mei "end"))
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start))
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(mem-port (open-memory #:start start #:size size))
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(bv (get-bytevector-all mem-port))
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(ctx (debug-context-from-image bv)))
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;; The image is in this process at "bv", but in the
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;; inferior at mei.start. Therefore we relocate addr
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;; before we look for the PDI.
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(let ((addr (+ (value->integer addr)
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(- (debug-context-base ctx) start))))
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(find-program-debug-info addr ctx)))))))
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(define (vm-frame-function-name frame)
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(define (default-name)
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"[unknown]")
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(cond
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((false-if-exception (vm-frame-program-debug-info frame))
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=> (lambda (pdi)
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(or (and=> (program-debug-info-name pdi) symbol->string)
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"[anonymous]")))
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(else
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(let ((ip (vm-frame-ip frame)))
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(define (ip-in-symbol? name)
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(let ((sym (lookup-symbol-or-false name)))
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(and sym
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(not (value-optimized-out? (symbol-value sym)))
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(let* ((val (symbol-value sym))
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(size (type-sizeof (value-type val)))
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(char* (type-pointer (arch-char-type (current-arch))))
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(val-as-char* (value-cast val char*)))
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(and (value<=? val-as-char* ip)
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(value<? ip (value-add val-as-char* size)))))))
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(cond
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_boot_continuation_code") "[boot continuation]")
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;; FIXME: For subrs, read the name from slot 0 in the frame.
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((ip-in-symbol? "subr_stub_code") "[subr call]")
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_builtin_apply_code") "apply")
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_builtin_values_code") "values")
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_builtin_abort_to_prompt_code") "abort-to-prompt")
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_builtin_call_with_values_code") "call-with-values")
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((ip-in-symbol? "vm_builtin_call_with_current_continuation_code")
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"call-with-current-continuation")
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((ip-in-symbol? "continuation_stub_code") "[continuation]")
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((ip-in-symbol? "compose_continuation_code") "[delimited continuation]")
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((ip-in-symbol? "foreign_stub_code") "[ffi call]")
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(else (default-name)))))))
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(define (vm-frame-source frame)
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(let* ((ip (value->integer (vm-frame-ip frame)))
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(pdi (vm-frame-program-debug-info frame)))
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(and pdi
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(find-source-for-addr (program-debug-info-addr pdi)
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(program-debug-info-context pdi)))))
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(define* (dump-vm-frame frame #:optional (port (current-output-port)))
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(format port " name: ~a~%" (vm-frame-function-name frame))
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(format port " ip: 0x~x~%" (value->integer (vm-frame-ip frame)))
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(format port " fp: 0x~x~%" (value->integer (vm-frame-fp frame)))
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(for-each (match-lambda
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((name . val)
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(let ((obj (scm->object (value->integer val) %gdb-memory-backend)))
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(format port " ~a: ~a~%" name obj))))
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(vm-frame-locals frame)))
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(define* (display-vm-frames #:optional (port (current-output-port)))
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"Display the VM frames on PORT."
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(stream-for-each (lambda (frame)
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(dump-vm-frame frame port))
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(vm-frames)))
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(register-command!
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(make-command "guile-backtrace"
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#:command-class COMMAND_STACK
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#:doc "Display a backtrace of Guile's VM stack for the \
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current thread"
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#:invoke (lambda (self args from-tty)
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(display-vm-frames))))
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;;;
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;;; Frame filters.
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;;;
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(define-syntax compile-time-cond
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(lambda (x)
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(syntax-case x ()
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((_ (test body ...) clause ...)
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(if (eval (syntax->datum #'test) (current-module))
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#'(begin body ...)
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#'(compile-time-cond clause ...)))
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((_)
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#'(begin)))))
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(compile-time-cond
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;; What follows depends on (gdb frame-filters), which unfortunately has
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;; not yet been merged in GDB:
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;; <https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2015-02/msg00362.html>.
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((false-if-exception (resolve-interface '(gdb frame-filters)))
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(use-modules (gdb frame-filters))
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(define (snarfy-frame-decorator dec)
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(let* ((frame (decorated-frame-frame dec))
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(sym (frame-function frame)))
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(or
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(and sym
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(gdb:symbol? sym)
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(let ((c-name (symbol-name sym)))
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(match (lookup-symbol (string-append "s_" c-name))
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(#f #f)
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((scheme-name-sym _)
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(and (string-prefix?
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"const char ["
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(type-print-name (symbol-type scheme-name-sym)))
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(let* ((scheme-name-value (symbol-value scheme-name-sym))
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(scheme-name (value->string scheme-name-value))
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(name (format #f "~a [~a]" scheme-name c-name)))
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(redecorate-frame dec #:function-name name)))))))
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dec)))
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(define* (vm-frame-filter gdb-frames #:optional (vm-frames (vm-frames)))
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(define (synthesize-frame gdb-frame vm-frame)
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(let* ((ip (value->integer (vm-frame-ip vm-frame)))
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(source (vm-frame-source vm-frame)))
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(redecorate-frame gdb-frame
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#:function-name (vm-frame-function-name vm-frame)
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#:address ip
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#:filename (and=> source source-file)
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#:line (and=> source source-line-for-user)
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#:arguments '()
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#:locals (vm-frame-locals vm-frame)
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#:children '())))
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(define (recur gdb-frame gdb-frames vm-frames)
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(stream-cons gdb-frame
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(vm-frame-filter gdb-frames vm-frames)))
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(cond
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((or (stream-null? gdb-frames)
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(not (lookup-symbol "vm_boot_continuation_code")))
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gdb-frames)
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(else
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(let ((gdb-frame (stream-car gdb-frames))
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(gdb-frames (stream-cdr gdb-frames)))
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(match (lookup-symbol "vm_boot_continuation_code")
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((boot-sym _)
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(let ((boot-ptr (symbol-value boot-sym)))
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(cond
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((vm-engine-frame? (decorated-frame-frame gdb-frame))
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(let lp ((children (reverse
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(decorated-frame-children gdb-frame)))
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(vm-frames vm-frames))
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(define (finish reversed-children vm-frames)
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(let ((children (reverse reversed-children)))
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(recur (redecorate-frame gdb-frame #:children children)
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gdb-frames
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vm-frames)))
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(cond
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((stream-null? vm-frames)
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(finish children vm-frames))
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(else
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(let* ((vm-frame (stream-car vm-frames))
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(vm-frames (stream-cdr vm-frames)))
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(if (value=? (vm-frame-ip vm-frame) boot-ptr)
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;; Drop the boot frame and finish.
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(finish children vm-frames)
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(lp (cons (synthesize-frame gdb-frame vm-frame)
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children)
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vm-frames)))))))
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(else
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(recur gdb-frame gdb-frames vm-frames))))))))))
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(add-frame-filter!
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(make-decorating-frame-filter "guile-snarf-decorator"
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snarfy-frame-decorator
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#:objfile (current-objfile)))
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(add-frame-filter!
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(make-frame-filter "guile-vm-frame-filter"
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vm-frame-filter
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#:objfile (current-objfile))))
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(#t #f))
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;;; libguile-2.2-gdb.scm ends here
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