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guile/libguile/init.c
Gary Houston 19b27fa236 * fports.c (scm_fdes_to_port): call fcntl F_GETFL to test that
the fdes is valid before doing anything else.  check that
	the file descriptor supports the modes required.
	(scm_fport_buffer_add): don't throw an error if fstat doesn't
	work: just use the default buffer size.

	* throw.c: change an outdated comment about scm_internal_catch
	BODY: it doesn't take a jumpbuf arg.

	* init.c (scm_standard_stream_to_port): install a handler in case
	scm_fdes_to_port throws an error.  don't check here whether the
	file descriptor is valid, since scm_fdes_to_port will do that.
	set the revealed count depending on whether the port got the
	standard file descriptor.
	(stream_body_data): new type.
	(stream_body, stream_handler): new procs.
2000-03-12 19:58:56 +00:00

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/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this software; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* As a special exception, the Free Software Foundation gives permission
* for additional uses of the text contained in its release of GUILE.
*
* The exception is that, if you link the GUILE library with other files
* to produce an executable, this does not by itself cause the
* resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License.
* Your use of that executable is in no way restricted on account of
* linking the GUILE library code into it.
*
* This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why
* the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License.
*
* This exception applies only to the code released by the
* Free Software Foundation under the name GUILE. If you copy
* code from other Free Software Foundation releases into a copy of
* GUILE, as the General Public License permits, the exception does
* not apply to the code that you add in this way. To avoid misleading
* anyone as to the status of such modified files, you must delete
* this exception notice from them.
*
* If you write modifications of your own for GUILE, it is your choice
* whether to permit this exception to apply to your modifications.
* If you do not wish that, delete this exception notice. */
/* Software engineering face-lift by Greg J. Badros, 11-Dec-1999,
gjb@cs.washington.edu, http://www.cs.washington.edu/homes/gjb */
/* Include the headers for just about everything.
We call all their initialization functions. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "_scm.h"
/* Everybody has an init function. */
#include "alist.h"
#include "arbiters.h"
#include "async.h"
#include "backtrace.h"
#include "boolean.h"
#include "chars.h"
#include "continuations.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
#include "debug.h"
#endif
#include "dynl.h"
#include "dynwind.h"
#include "eq.h"
#include "error.h"
#include "eval.h"
#include "evalext.h"
#include "feature.h"
#include "filesys.h"
#include "fluids.h"
#include "fports.h"
#include "gc.h"
#include "gdbint.h"
#include "gsubr.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "hashtab.h"
#ifdef GUILE_ISELECT
#include "iselect.h"
#endif
#include "ioext.h"
#include "keywords.h"
#include "lang.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "load.h"
#include "macros.h"
#include "mallocs.h"
#include "modules.h"
#include "net_db.h"
#include "numbers.h"
#include "objects.h"
#include "objprop.h"
#include "options.h"
#include "pairs.h"
#include "ports.h"
#include "posix.h"
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
#include "regex-posix.h"
#endif
#include "print.h"
#include "procprop.h"
#include "procs.h"
#include "ramap.h"
#include "random.h"
#include "read.h"
#include "scmsigs.h"
#include "script.h"
#include "simpos.h"
#include "smob.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "sort.h"
#include "srcprop.h"
#include "stackchk.h"
#include "stacks.h"
#include "stime.h"
#include "strings.h"
#include "strop.h"
#include "strorder.h"
#include "strports.h"
#include "struct.h"
#include "symbols.h"
#include "tag.h"
#include "throw.h"
#include "unif.h"
#include "variable.h"
#include "vectors.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "vports.h"
#include "weaks.h"
#include "guardians.h"
#include "init.h"
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
/* Setting up the stack. */
static void
restart_stack (void *base)
{
scm_dynwinds = SCM_EOL;
SCM_DYNENV (scm_rootcont) = SCM_EOL;
SCM_THROW_VALUE (scm_rootcont) = SCM_EOL;
#ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
SCM_DFRAME (scm_rootcont) = scm_last_debug_frame = 0;
#endif
SCM_BASE (scm_rootcont) = base;
scm_continuation_stack_ptr = SCM_MAKINUM (0);
}
static void
start_stack (void *base)
{
SCM root;
root = scm_permanent_object (scm_make_root (SCM_UNDEFINED));
scm_set_root (SCM_ROOT_STATE (root));
scm_stack_base = base;
scm_exitval = SCM_BOOL_F; /* vestigial */
scm_top_level_lookup_closure_var = SCM_BOOL_F;
scm_system_transformer = SCM_BOOL_F;
scm_root->fluids = scm_make_initial_fluids ();
/* Create an object to hold the root continuation.
*/
SCM_NEWCELL (scm_rootcont);
SCM_SETJMPBUF (scm_rootcont, scm_must_malloc ((long) sizeof (scm_contregs),
"continuation"));
SCM_SETCAR (scm_rootcont, scm_tc7_contin);
SCM_SEQ (scm_rootcont) = 0;
/* The root continuation if further initialized by restart_stack. */
/* Create the look-aside stack for variables that are shared between
* captured continuations.
*/
scm_continuation_stack = scm_make_vector (SCM_MAKINUM (512), SCM_UNDEFINED);
/* The continuation stack is further initialized by restart_stack. */
/* The remainder of stack initialization is factored out to another
* function so that if this stack is ever exitted, it can be
* re-entered using restart_stack. */
restart_stack (base);
}
#if 0
static char remsg[] = "remove\n#define ", addmsg[] = "add\n#define ";
static void
fixconfig (char *s1,char *s2,int s)
{
fputs (s1, stderr);
fputs (s2, stderr);
fputs ("\nin ", stderr);
fputs (s ? "setjump" : "scmfig", stderr);
fputs (".h and recompile scm\n", stderr);
exit (1);
}
static void
check_config (void)
{
scm_sizet j;
j = HEAP_SEG_SIZE;
if (HEAP_SEG_SIZE != j)
fixconfig ("reduce", "size of HEAP_SEG_SIZE", 0);
#ifdef SCM_SINGLES
if (sizeof (float) != sizeof (long))
fixconfig (remsg, "SCM_SINGLES", 0);
#endif /* def SCM_SINGLES */
#ifdef SCM_BIGDIG
if (2 * SCM_BITSPERDIG / SCM_CHAR_BIT > sizeof (long))
fixconfig (remsg, "SCM_BIGDIG", 0);
#ifndef SCM_DIGSTOOBIG
if (SCM_DIGSPERLONG * sizeof (SCM_BIGDIG) > sizeof (long))
fixconfig (addmsg, "SCM_DIGSTOOBIG", 0);
#endif
#endif
#ifdef SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP
if (((SCM_STACKITEM *) & j - stack_start_ptr) < 0)
fixconfig (remsg, "SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP", 1);
#else
if ((stack_start_ptr - (SCM_STACKITEM *) & j) < 0)
fixconfig (addmsg, "SCM_STACK_GROWS_UP", 1);
#endif
}
#endif
/* initializing standard and current I/O ports */
typedef struct
{
int fdes;
char *mode;
char *name;
} stream_body_data;
/* proc to be called in scope of exception handler stream_handler. */
static SCM
stream_body (void *data)
{
stream_body_data *body_data = (stream_body_data *) data;
SCM port = scm_fdes_to_port (body_data->fdes, body_data->mode,
scm_makfrom0str (body_data->name));
SCM_REVEALED (port) = 1;
return port;
}
/* exception handler for stream_body. */
static SCM
stream_handler (void *data, SCM tag, SCM throw_args)
{
return SCM_BOOL_F;
}
/* Convert a file descriptor to a port, using scm_fdes_to_port.
- NAME is a C string, not a Guile string
- set the revealed count for FILE's file descriptor to 1, so
that fdes won't be closed when the port object is GC'd.
- catch exceptions: allow Guile to be able to start up even
if it has been handed bogus stdin/stdout/stderr. In this case
try to open a new stream on /dev/null. */
static SCM
scm_standard_stream_to_port (int fdes, char *mode, char *name)
{
SCM port;
stream_body_data body_data;
body_data.fdes = fdes;
body_data.mode = mode;
body_data.name = name;
port = scm_internal_catch (SCM_BOOL_T, stream_body, &body_data,
stream_handler, NULL);
if (SCM_FALSEP (port))
{
/* FIXME: /dev/null portability. there's also *null-device* in
r4rs.scm. */
int null_fdes = open ("/dev/null",
(mode[0] == 'r') ? O_RDONLY : O_WRONLY);
body_data.fdes = null_fdes;
port = (null_fdes == -1) ? SCM_BOOL_F
: scm_internal_catch (SCM_BOOL_T, stream_body, &body_data,
stream_handler, NULL);
/* if the standard fdes was not allocated, reset the revealed count
on the grounds that the user doesn't know what it is. */
if (SCM_NFALSEP (port) && null_fdes != fdes)
SCM_REVEALED (port) = 0;
/* if port is still #f, we'll just leave it like that and
an error will be raised on the first attempt to use it. */
}
return port;
}
/* Create standard ports from stdin, stdout, and stderr. */
static void
scm_init_standard_ports ()
{
/* From the SCSH manual:
It can be useful to turn I/O buffering off in some cases, for
example when an I/O stream is to be shared by multiple
subprocesses. For this reason, scsh allocates an unbuffered port
for file descriptor 0 at start-up time.
Because shells frequently share stdin with subprocesses, if the
shell does buffered reads, it might ``steal'' input intended for
a subprocess. For this reason, all shells, including sh, csh,
and scsh, read stdin unbuffered. Applications that can tolerate
buffered input on stdin can reset \ex{(current-input-port)} to
block buffering for higher performance. */
scm_def_inp
= scm_standard_stream_to_port (0,
isatty (0) ? "r0" : "r",
"standard input");
scm_def_outp = scm_standard_stream_to_port (1,
isatty (1) ? "w0" : "w",
"standard output");
scm_def_errp = scm_standard_stream_to_port (2,
isatty (2) ? "w0" : "w",
"standard error");
scm_cur_inp = scm_def_inp;
scm_cur_outp = scm_def_outp;
scm_cur_errp = scm_def_errp;
scm_cur_loadp = SCM_BOOL_F;
}
/* Loading the startup Scheme files. */
/* The boot code "ice-9/boot-9" is only loaded by scm_boot_guile when
this is false. The unexec code uses this, to keep ice_9 from being
loaded into dumped guile executables. */
int scm_ice_9_already_loaded = 0;
void
scm_load_startup_files ()
{
/* We want a path only containing directories from GUILE_LOAD_PATH,
SCM_SITE_DIR and SCM_LIBRARY_DIR when searching for the site init
file, so we do this before loading Ice-9. */
SCM init_path = scm_sys_search_load_path (scm_makfrom0str ("init.scm"));
/* Load Ice-9. */
if (!scm_ice_9_already_loaded)
{
scm_primitive_load_path (scm_makfrom0str ("ice-9/boot-9.scm"));
/* Load the init.scm file. */
if (SCM_NFALSEP (init_path))
scm_primitive_load (init_path);
scm_post_boot_init_modules ();
}
}
/* The main init code. */
#ifdef _UNICOS
typedef int setjmp_type;
#else
typedef long setjmp_type;
#endif
/* All the data needed to invoke the main function. */
struct main_func_closure
{
/* the function to call */
void (*main_func)(void *closure, int argc, char **argv);
void *closure; /* dummy data to pass it */
int argc;
char **argv; /* the argument list it should receive */
};
static void scm_boot_guile_1(SCM_STACKITEM *base, struct main_func_closure *closure);
static SCM invoke_main_func(void *body_data);
/* Fire up the Guile Scheme interpreter.
Call MAIN_FUNC, passing it CLOSURE, ARGC, and ARGV. MAIN_FUNC
should do all the work of the program (initializing other packages,
reading user input, etc.) before returning. When MAIN_FUNC
returns, call exit (0); this function never returns. If you want
some other exit value, MAIN_FUNC may call exit itself.
scm_boot_guile arranges for program-arguments to return the strings
given by ARGC and ARGV. If MAIN_FUNC modifies ARGC/ARGV, should
call scm_set_program_arguments with the final list, so Scheme code
will know which arguments have been processed.
scm_boot_guile establishes a catch-all catch handler which prints
an error message and exits the process. This means that Guile
exits in a coherent way when system errors occur and the user isn't
prepared to handle it. If the user doesn't like this behavior,
they can establish their own universal catcher to shadow this one.
Why must the caller do all the real work from MAIN_FUNC? The
garbage collector assumes that all local variables of type SCM will
be above scm_boot_guile's stack frame on the stack. If you try to
manipulate SCM values after this function returns, it's the luck of
the draw whether the GC will be able to find the objects you
allocate. So, scm_boot_guile function exits, rather than
returning, to discourage people from making that mistake. */
void
scm_boot_guile (int argc, char ** argv, void (*main_func) (), void *closure)
{
/* The garbage collector uses the address of this variable as one
end of the stack, and the address of one of its own local
variables as the other end. */
SCM_STACKITEM dummy;
struct main_func_closure c;
c.main_func = main_func;
c.closure = closure;
c.argc = argc;
c.argv = argv;
scm_boot_guile_1 (&dummy, &c);
}
/* Record here whether SCM_BOOT_GUILE_1 has already been called. This
variable is now here and not inside SCM_BOOT_GUILE_1 so that one
can tweak it. This is necessary for unexec to work. (Hey, "1-live"
is the name of a local radiostation...) */
int scm_boot_guile_1_live = 0;
static void
scm_boot_guile_1 (SCM_STACKITEM *base, struct main_func_closure *closure)
{
static int initialized = 0;
/* static int live = 0; */
setjmp_type setjmp_val;
/* This function is not re-entrant. */
if (scm_boot_guile_1_live)
abort ();
scm_boot_guile_1_live = 1;
scm_ints_disabled = 1;
scm_block_gc = 1;
if (initialized)
{
restart_stack (base);
}
else
{
scm_ports_prehistory ();
scm_smob_prehistory ();
scm_tables_prehistory ();
scm_init_storage (0);
scm_init_subr_table ();
scm_init_root ();
#ifdef USE_THREADS
scm_init_threads (base);
#endif
start_stack (base);
scm_init_gsubr ();
scm_init_feature ();
scm_init_alist ();
scm_init_arbiters ();
scm_init_async ();
scm_init_boolean ();
scm_init_chars ();
scm_init_continuations ();
scm_init_dynwind ();
scm_init_eq ();
scm_init_error ();
scm_init_fluids ();
scm_init_backtrace (); /* Requires fluids */
scm_init_fports ();
scm_init_gc ();
scm_init_gdbint ();
scm_init_hash ();
scm_init_hashtab ();
#ifdef GUILE_ISELECT
scm_init_iselect ();
#endif
scm_init_ioext ();
scm_init_keywords ();
scm_init_list ();
scm_init_macros ();
scm_init_mallocs ();
scm_init_modules ();
scm_init_numbers ();
scm_init_objprop ();
scm_init_options ();
scm_init_pairs ();
scm_init_ports ();
#ifdef HAVE_POSIX
scm_init_filesys ();
scm_init_posix ();
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_REGCOMP
scm_init_regex_posix ();
#endif
scm_init_procs ();
scm_init_procprop ();
scm_init_scmsigs ();
#ifdef HAVE_NETWORKING
scm_init_net_db ();
scm_init_socket ();
#endif
scm_init_sort ();
#ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
scm_init_srcprop ();
#endif
scm_init_stackchk ();
scm_init_struct (); /* Requires struct */
scm_init_stacks ();
scm_init_strports ();
scm_init_symbols ();
scm_init_tag ();
scm_init_load ();
scm_init_objects (); /* Requires struct */
scm_init_print (); /* Requires struct */
scm_init_read ();
scm_init_stime ();
scm_init_strings ();
scm_init_strorder ();
scm_init_strop ();
scm_init_throw ();
scm_init_variable ();
scm_init_vectors ();
scm_init_version ();
scm_init_weaks ();
scm_init_guardian ();
scm_init_vports ();
scm_init_eval ();
scm_init_evalext ();
#ifdef DEBUG_EXTENSIONS
scm_init_debug (); /* Requires macro smobs */
#endif
scm_init_random ();
#ifdef HAVE_ARRAYS
scm_init_ramap ();
scm_init_unif ();
#endif
scm_init_simpos ();
scm_init_load_path ();
scm_init_standard_ports ();
scm_init_dynamic_linking ();
scm_init_lang ();
scm_init_script ();
initialized = 1;
}
scm_block_gc = 0; /* permit the gc to run */
/* ints still disabled */
#ifdef STACK_CHECKING
scm_stack_checking_enabled_p = SCM_STACK_CHECKING_P;
#endif
setjmp_val = setjmp (SCM_JMPBUF (scm_rootcont));
if (!setjmp_val)
{
scm_set_program_arguments (closure->argc, closure->argv, 0);
scm_internal_lazy_catch (SCM_BOOL_T, invoke_main_func, closure,
scm_handle_by_message, 0);
}
scm_restore_signals ();
/* This tick gives any pending
* asyncs a chance to run. This must be done after
* the call to scm_restore_signals.
*/
SCM_ASYNC_TICK;
/* If the caller doesn't want this, they should return from
main_func themselves. */
exit (0);
}
static SCM
invoke_main_func (void *body_data)
{
struct main_func_closure *closure = (struct main_func_closure *) body_data;
scm_load_startup_files ();
(*closure->main_func) (closure->closure, closure->argc, closure->argv);
/* never reached */
return SCM_UNDEFINED;
}