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guile/libguile/objects.c
Dirk Herrmann e17d318faa This set of patches eliminates the dependency between the
implementation of evaluator specific memoization codes and special
	constants like #f, '() etc. ('flags'), which are not evaluator
	specific.  The goal is to remove definitions of evaluator
	memoization codes completely from the public interface.  This will
	make it possible to experiment more freely with optimizations of
	guile's internal representation of memoized code.

	* objects.c (scm_class_of): Eliminate dependency on SCM_ISYMNUM.

	* print.c (iflagnames): New array, holding the printed names of
	guile's special constants ('flags').

	(scm_isymnames): Now holds only the printed names of the
	memoization codes.

	(scm_iprin1): Separate the handling of memoization codes and
	guile's special constants.

	* tags.h (scm_tc9_flag, SCM_ITAG9, SCM_MAKE_ITAG9, SCM_ITAG9_DATA,
	SCM_IFLAGNUM): new

	(scm_tc8_char, scm_tc8_iloc, SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_BOOL_T,
	SCM_UNDEFINED, SCM_EOF_VAL, SCM_EOL, SCM_UNSPECIFIED, SCM_UNBOUND,
	SCM_ELISP_NIL, SCM_IM_DISPATCH, SCM_IM_SLOT_REF,
	SCM_IM_SLOT_SET_X, SCM_IM_DELAY, SCM_IM_FUTURE,
	SCM_IM_CALL_WITH_VALUES, SCM_IM_NIL_COND, SCM_IM_BIND): Changed
	values.

	(SCM_IFLAGP): SCM_IFLAGP now only tests for flags.

	(SCM_IFLAGP, SCM_MAKIFLAG, SCM_IFLAGNUM): Generalized to use the
	tc9 macros and scm_tc9_flag.
2003-09-16 17:37:56 +00:00

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/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1999,2000,2001, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* This file and objects.h contains those minimal pieces of the Guile
* Object Oriented Programming System which need to be included in
* libguile. See the comments in objects.h.
*/
#include "libguile/_scm.h"
#include "libguile/struct.h"
#include "libguile/procprop.h"
#include "libguile/chars.h"
#include "libguile/keywords.h"
#include "libguile/smob.h"
#include "libguile/eval.h"
#include "libguile/alist.h"
#include "libguile/ports.h"
#include "libguile/strings.h"
#include "libguile/vectors.h"
#include "libguile/validate.h"
#include "libguile/objects.h"
SCM scm_metaclass_standard;
SCM scm_metaclass_operator;
/* These variables are filled in by the object system when loaded. */
SCM scm_class_boolean, scm_class_char, scm_class_pair;
SCM scm_class_procedure, scm_class_string, scm_class_symbol;
SCM scm_class_procedure_with_setter, scm_class_primitive_generic;
SCM scm_class_vector, scm_class_null;
SCM scm_class_integer, scm_class_real, scm_class_complex;
SCM scm_class_unknown;
SCM *scm_port_class = 0;
SCM *scm_smob_class = 0;
SCM scm_no_applicable_method;
/* This function is used for efficient type dispatch. */
SCM_DEFINE (scm_class_of, "class-of", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM x),
"Return the class of @var{x}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_class_of
{
switch (SCM_ITAG3 (x))
{
case scm_tc3_int_1:
case scm_tc3_int_2:
return scm_class_integer;
case scm_tc3_imm24:
if (SCM_CHARP (x))
return scm_class_char;
else if (SCM_BOOLP (x))
return scm_class_boolean;
else if (SCM_NULLP (x))
return scm_class_null;
else
return scm_class_unknown;
case scm_tc3_cons:
switch (SCM_TYP7 (x))
{
case scm_tcs_cons_nimcar:
return scm_class_pair;
case scm_tcs_closures:
return scm_class_procedure;
case scm_tc7_symbol:
return scm_class_symbol;
case scm_tc7_vector:
case scm_tc7_wvect:
#if SCM_HAVE_ARRAYS
case scm_tc7_bvect:
case scm_tc7_byvect:
case scm_tc7_svect:
case scm_tc7_ivect:
case scm_tc7_uvect:
case scm_tc7_fvect:
case scm_tc7_dvect:
case scm_tc7_cvect:
#endif
return scm_class_vector;
case scm_tc7_string:
return scm_class_string;
case scm_tc7_asubr:
case scm_tc7_subr_0:
case scm_tc7_subr_1:
case scm_tc7_dsubr:
case scm_tc7_cxr:
case scm_tc7_subr_3:
case scm_tc7_subr_2:
case scm_tc7_rpsubr:
case scm_tc7_subr_1o:
case scm_tc7_subr_2o:
case scm_tc7_lsubr_2:
case scm_tc7_lsubr:
if (SCM_SUBR_GENERIC (x) && *SCM_SUBR_GENERIC (x))
return scm_class_primitive_generic;
else
return scm_class_procedure;
case scm_tc7_cclo:
return scm_class_procedure;
case scm_tc7_pws:
return scm_class_procedure_with_setter;
case scm_tc7_smob:
{
scm_t_bits type = SCM_TYP16 (x);
if (type != scm_tc16_port_with_ps)
return scm_smob_class[SCM_TC2SMOBNUM (type)];
x = SCM_PORT_WITH_PS_PORT (x);
/* fall through to ports */
}
case scm_tc7_port:
return scm_port_class[(SCM_WRTNG & SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (x)
? (SCM_RDNG & SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (x)
? SCM_INOUT_PCLASS_INDEX | SCM_PTOBNUM (x)
: SCM_OUT_PCLASS_INDEX | SCM_PTOBNUM (x))
: SCM_IN_PCLASS_INDEX | SCM_PTOBNUM (x))];
case scm_tcs_struct:
if (SCM_OBJ_CLASS_FLAGS (x) & SCM_CLASSF_GOOPS_VALID)
return SCM_CLASS_OF (x);
else if (SCM_OBJ_CLASS_FLAGS (x) & SCM_CLASSF_GOOPS)
{
/* Goops object */
if (! SCM_FALSEP (SCM_OBJ_CLASS_REDEF (x)))
scm_change_object_class (x,
SCM_CLASS_OF (x), /* old */
SCM_OBJ_CLASS_REDEF (x)); /* new */
return SCM_CLASS_OF (x);
}
else
{
/* ordinary struct */
SCM handle = scm_struct_create_handle (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE (x));
if (!SCM_FALSEP (SCM_STRUCT_TABLE_CLASS (SCM_CDR (handle))))
return SCM_STRUCT_TABLE_CLASS (SCM_CDR (handle));
else
{
SCM name = SCM_STRUCT_TABLE_NAME (SCM_CDR (handle));
SCM class = scm_make_extended_class (!SCM_FALSEP (name)
? SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (name)
: 0,
SCM_I_OPERATORP (x));
SCM_SET_STRUCT_TABLE_CLASS (SCM_CDR (handle), class);
return class;
}
}
default:
if (SCM_CONSP (x))
return scm_class_pair;
else
return scm_class_unknown;
}
case scm_tc3_struct:
case scm_tc3_tc7_1:
case scm_tc3_tc7_2:
case scm_tc3_closure:
/* Never reached */
break;
}
return scm_class_unknown;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
/* The cache argument for scm_mcache_lookup_cmethod has one of two possible
* formats:
*
* Format #1:
* (SCM_IM_DISPATCH ARGS N-SPECIALIZED
* #((TYPE1 ... ENV FORMALS FORM ...) ...)
* GF)
*
* Format #2:
* (SCM_IM_HASH_DISPATCH ARGS N-SPECIALIZED HASHSET MASK
* #((TYPE1 ... ENV FORMALS FORM ...) ...)
* GF)
*
* ARGS is either a list of expressions, in which case they
* are interpreted as the arguments of an application, or
* a non-pair, which is interpreted as a single expression
* yielding all arguments.
*
* SCM_IM_DISPATCH expressions in generic functions always
* have ARGS = the symbol `args' or the iloc #@0-0.
*
* Need FORMALS in order to support varying arity. This
* also avoids the need for renaming of bindings.
*
* We should probably not complicate this mechanism by
* introducing "optimizations" for getters and setters or
* primitive methods. Getters and setter will normally be
* compiled into @slot-[ref|set!] or a procedure call.
* They rely on the dispatch performed before executing
* the code which contains them.
*
* We might want to use a more efficient representation of
* this form in the future, perhaps after we have introduced
* low-level support for syntax-case macros.
*/
SCM
scm_mcache_lookup_cmethod (SCM cache, SCM args)
{
long i, n, end, mask;
SCM ls, methods, z = SCM_CDDR (cache);
n = SCM_INUM (SCM_CAR (z)); /* maximum number of specializers */
methods = SCM_CADR (z);
if (SCM_INUMP (methods))
{
/* cache format #2: compute a hash value */
long hashset = SCM_INUM (methods);
long j = n;
z = SCM_CDDR (z);
mask = SCM_INUM (SCM_CAR (z));
methods = SCM_CADR (z);
i = 0;
ls = args;
if (!SCM_NULLP (ls))
do
{
i += SCM_STRUCT_DATA (scm_class_of (SCM_CAR (ls)))
[scm_si_hashsets + hashset];
ls = SCM_CDR (ls);
}
while (j-- && !SCM_NULLP (ls));
i &= mask;
end = i;
}
else /* SCM_VECTORP (methods) */
{
/* cache format #1: prepare for linear search */
mask = -1;
i = 0;
end = SCM_VECTOR_LENGTH (methods);
}
/* Search for match */
do
{
long j = n;
z = SCM_VELTS (methods)[i];
ls = args; /* list of arguments */
if (!SCM_NULLP (ls))
do
{
/* More arguments than specifiers => CLASS != ENV */
if (! SCM_EQ_P (scm_class_of (SCM_CAR (ls)), SCM_CAR (z)))
goto next_method;
ls = SCM_CDR (ls);
z = SCM_CDR (z);
}
while (j-- && !SCM_NULLP (ls));
/* Fewer arguments than specifiers => CAR != ENV */
if (SCM_NULLP (SCM_CAR (z)) || SCM_CONSP (SCM_CAR (z)))
return z;
next_method:
i = (i + 1) & mask;
} while (i != end);
return SCM_BOOL_F;
}
SCM
scm_mcache_compute_cmethod (SCM cache, SCM args)
{
SCM cmethod = scm_mcache_lookup_cmethod (cache, args);
if (SCM_FALSEP (cmethod))
/* No match - memoize */
return scm_memoize_method (cache, args);
return cmethod;
}
SCM
scm_apply_generic (SCM gf, SCM args)
{
SCM cmethod = scm_mcache_compute_cmethod (SCM_ENTITY_PROCEDURE (gf), args);
return scm_eval_body (SCM_CDR (SCM_CMETHOD_CODE (cmethod)),
SCM_EXTEND_ENV (SCM_CAR (SCM_CMETHOD_CODE (cmethod)),
args,
SCM_CMETHOD_ENV (cmethod)));
}
SCM
scm_call_generic_0 (SCM gf)
{
return scm_apply_generic (gf, SCM_EOL);
}
SCM
scm_call_generic_1 (SCM gf, SCM a1)
{
return scm_apply_generic (gf, scm_list_1 (a1));
}
SCM
scm_call_generic_2 (SCM gf, SCM a1, SCM a2)
{
return scm_apply_generic (gf, scm_list_2 (a1, a2));
}
SCM
scm_call_generic_3 (SCM gf, SCM a1, SCM a2, SCM a3)
{
return scm_apply_generic (gf, scm_list_3 (a1, a2, a3));
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_entity_p, "entity?", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM obj),
"Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is an entity.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_entity_p
{
return SCM_BOOL(SCM_STRUCTP (obj) && SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj));
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_operator_p, "operator?", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM obj),
"Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is an operator.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_operator_p
{
return SCM_BOOL(SCM_STRUCTP (obj)
&& SCM_I_OPERATORP (obj)
&& !SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj));
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
/* XXX - What code requires the object procedure to be only of certain
types? */
SCM_DEFINE (scm_valid_object_procedure_p, "valid-object-procedure?", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM proc),
"Return @code{#t} iff @var{proc} is a procedure that can be used "
"with @code{set-object-procedure}. It is always valid to use "
"a closure constructed by @code{lambda}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_valid_object_procedure_p
{
if (SCM_IMP (proc))
return SCM_BOOL_F;
switch (SCM_TYP7 (proc))
{
default:
return SCM_BOOL_F;
case scm_tcs_closures:
case scm_tc7_subr_1:
case scm_tc7_subr_2:
case scm_tc7_subr_3:
case scm_tc7_lsubr_2:
return SCM_BOOL_T;
}
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_set_object_procedure_x, "set-object-procedure!", 2, 0, 0,
(SCM obj, SCM proc),
"Set the object procedure of @var{obj} to @var{proc}.\n"
"@var{obj} must be either an entity or an operator.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_set_object_procedure_x
{
SCM_ASSERT (SCM_STRUCTP (obj)
&& ((SCM_CLASS_FLAGS (obj) & SCM_CLASSF_OPERATOR)
|| (SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj)
&& !(SCM_OBJ_CLASS_FLAGS (obj)
& SCM_CLASSF_PURE_GENERIC))),
obj,
SCM_ARG1,
FUNC_NAME);
SCM_ASSERT (scm_valid_object_procedure_p (proc), proc, SCM_ARG2, FUNC_NAME);
if (SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj))
SCM_SET_ENTITY_PROCEDURE (obj, proc);
else
SCM_OPERATOR_CLASS (obj)->procedure = proc;
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
#ifdef GUILE_DEBUG
SCM_DEFINE (scm_object_procedure, "object-procedure", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM obj),
"Return the object procedure of @var{obj}. @var{obj} must be\n"
"an entity or an operator.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_object_procedure
{
SCM_ASSERT (SCM_STRUCTP (obj)
&& ((SCM_CLASS_FLAGS (obj) & SCM_CLASSF_OPERATOR)
|| SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj)),
obj, SCM_ARG1, FUNC_NAME);
return (SCM_I_ENTITYP (obj)
? SCM_ENTITY_PROCEDURE (obj)
: SCM_OPERATOR_CLASS (obj)->procedure);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
#endif /* GUILE_DEBUG */
/* The following procedures are not a part of Goops but a minimal
* object system built upon structs. They are here for those who
* want to implement their own object system.
*/
SCM
scm_i_make_class_object (SCM meta,
SCM layout_string,
unsigned long flags)
{
SCM c;
SCM layout = scm_make_struct_layout (layout_string);
c = scm_make_struct (meta,
SCM_INUM0,
scm_list_4 (layout, SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL));
SCM_SET_CLASS_FLAGS (c, flags);
return c;
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_class_object, "make-class-object", 2, 0, 0,
(SCM metaclass, SCM layout),
"Create a new class object of class @var{metaclass}, with the\n"
"slot layout specified by @var{layout}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_class_object
{
unsigned long flags = 0;
SCM_VALIDATE_STRUCT (1, metaclass);
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (2, layout);
if (SCM_EQ_P (metaclass, scm_metaclass_operator))
flags = SCM_CLASSF_OPERATOR;
return scm_i_make_class_object (metaclass, layout, flags);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_make_subclass_object, "make-subclass-object", 2, 0, 0,
(SCM class, SCM layout),
"Create a subclass object of @var{class}, with the slot layout\n"
"specified by @var{layout}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_make_subclass_object
{
SCM pl;
SCM_VALIDATE_STRUCT (1, class);
SCM_VALIDATE_STRING (2, layout);
pl = SCM_PACK (SCM_STRUCT_DATA (class) [scm_vtable_index_layout]);
/* Convert symbol->string */
pl = scm_mem2string (SCM_SYMBOL_CHARS (pl), SCM_SYMBOL_LENGTH (pl));
return scm_i_make_class_object (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE (class),
scm_string_append (scm_list_2 (pl, layout)),
SCM_CLASS_FLAGS (class));
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
void
scm_init_objects ()
{
SCM ms = scm_makfrom0str (SCM_METACLASS_STANDARD_LAYOUT);
SCM mt = scm_make_vtable_vtable (ms, SCM_INUM0,
scm_list_3 (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL));
SCM os = scm_makfrom0str (SCM_METACLASS_OPERATOR_LAYOUT);
SCM ot = scm_make_vtable_vtable (os, SCM_INUM0,
scm_list_3 (SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL));
SCM es = scm_makfrom0str (SCM_ENTITY_LAYOUT);
SCM el = scm_make_struct_layout (es);
SCM et = scm_make_struct (mt, SCM_INUM0,
scm_list_4 (el, SCM_BOOL_F, SCM_EOL, SCM_EOL));
scm_c_define ("<class>", mt);
scm_metaclass_standard = mt;
scm_c_define ("<operator-class>", ot);
scm_metaclass_operator = ot;
SCM_SET_CLASS_FLAGS (et, SCM_CLASSF_OPERATOR | SCM_CLASSF_ENTITY);
SCM_SET_CLASS_DESTRUCTOR (et, scm_struct_free_entity);
scm_c_define ("<entity>", et);
#include "libguile/objects.x"
}
/*
Local Variables:
c-file-style: "gnu"
End:
*/