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guile/libguile/struct.h
Andy Wingo 4898959901 Implement class redefinition on top of fixed structs
* libguile/struct.h: Steal another flag for GOOPS.
* libguile/goops.h (SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_INDIRECT)
  (SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_NEEDS_MIGRATION): New flags.
  (SCM_CLASSF_GOOPS_VALID, SCM_CLASSF_GOOPS_OR_VALID): Remove obsolete
  definitions.
  (SCM_IS_A_P): Use the scm_class_of function.
* libguile/goops.c (var_class_of_obsolete_indirect_instance): Rename
  from var_migrate_instance.
  (scm_is_generic, scm_is_method, scm_sys_init_layout_x): Use
  scm_class_of instead of the SCM_CLASS_OF macro.
  (get_indirect_slots): New helper.
  (scm_class_of): This patch moves us in a direction where we won't be
  able to separately address a struct's data and its identity.
  Therefore to check whether a class needs migration, we check an
  embedded pointer from a slot instead of the vtable data.
  (scm_sys_struct_data): Remove this temporary function.
  (scm_sys_modify_instance): Update to swap slot values instead of the
  data pointers themselves.
  (scm_sys_modify_class): Use scm_sys_modify_instance.
  (scm_sys_goops_loaded): Capture class-of-obsolete-indirect-instance
  instead of migrate-instance.
  (scm_init_goops_builtins): Don't export the "valid" flag any more;
  export instead the "indirect" and "needs-migration" flags.
* libguile/foreign-object.c (scm_assert_foreign_object_type): Add a
  FIXME.
* libguile/vm-engine.c (class-of): Take away fast path for the time
  being.
* module/oop/goops.scm (class-has-indirect-instances?)
  (indirect-slots-need-migration?): New helpers.
  (<class>, <slot>, %class-slot-definition, initialize): Remove use of
  vtable-flag-goops-valid.
  (define-class): Always push redefined values through
  `class-redefinition'.
  (<redefinable-class>): New public definition.  Use it as a metaclass
  for redefinable classes.  Provide a compute-slots function that
  declares the indirect slots mechanism.  Add the "indirect" flag to
  instances of <redefinable-class>.  Create indirect-slots objects for
  instances of those classes as part of their allocate-instance.
  (change-object-class, class-of-obsolete-indirect-instance): Update for
  new representation change.
* test-suite/tests/goops.test ("object update"): Add #:metaclass
  <redefinable-class> to all redefinable classes.  For the "hell" test,
  make the new classes with class-direct-slots, not class-slots; this
  was an error in the test.
2017-09-14 09:44:30 +02:00

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/* classes: h_files */
#ifndef SCM_STRUCT_H
#define SCM_STRUCT_H
/* Copyright (C) 1995,1997,1999,2000,2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
* 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "libguile/__scm.h"
#include "libguile/print.h"
/* The relationship between a struct and its vtable is a bit complicated,
because we want structs to be used as GOOPS' native representation -- which
in turn means we need support for changing the "class" (vtable) of an
"instance" (struct). This necessitates some indirection and trickery.
To summarize, structs are laid out this way:
.-------.
| |
.----------------+---v------------- -
| vtable | data | slot0 | slot1 |
`----------------+----------------- -
| .-------.
| | |
.---v------------+---v------------- -
| vtable | data | slot0 | slot1 |
`----------------+----------------- -
|
v
...
.-------.
| | |
.---v------------+---v------------- -
.-| vtable | data | slot0 | slot1 |
| `----------------+----------------- -
| ^
`-----'
The DATA indirection (which corresponds to `SCM_STRUCT_DATA ()') is necessary
to implement class redefinition.
For more details, see:
http://wingolog.org/archives/2009/11/09/class-redefinition-in-guile
*/
/* All vtables have the following fields. */
#define SCM_VTABLE_BASE_LAYOUT \
"pr" /* layout */ \
"uh" /* flags */ \
"sr" /* self */ \
"uh" /* finalizer */ \
"pw" /* printer */ \
"ph" /* name (hidden from make-struct for back-compat reasons) */ \
"uh" /* size */ \
"uh" /* reserved */
#define scm_vtable_index_layout 0 /* A symbol describing the physical arrangement of this type. */
#define scm_vtable_index_flags 1 /* Class flags */
#define scm_vtable_index_self 2 /* A pointer to the vtable itself */
#define scm_vtable_index_instance_finalize 3 /* Finalizer for instances of this struct type. */
#define scm_vtable_index_instance_printer 4 /* A printer for this struct type. */
#define scm_vtable_index_name 5 /* Name of this vtable. */
#define scm_vtable_index_size 6 /* Number of fields, for simple structs. */
#define scm_vtable_index_reserved_7 7
#define scm_vtable_offset_user 8 /* Where do user fields start in the vtable? */
/* All applicable structs have the following fields. */
#define SCM_APPLICABLE_BASE_LAYOUT \
"pw" /* procedure */
#define SCM_APPLICABLE_WITH_SETTER_BASE_LAYOUT \
"pw" /* procedure */ \
"pw" /* setter */
#define scm_applicable_struct_index_procedure 0 /* The procedure of an applicable
struct. Only valid if the
struct's vtable has the
applicable flag set. */
#define scm_applicable_struct_index_setter 1 /* The setter of an applicable
struct. Only valid if the
struct's vtable has the
setter flag set. */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_VALIDATED (1L << 0) /* the layout of this vtable been validated? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_VTABLE (1L << 1) /* instances of this vtable are themselves vtables? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_APPLICABLE_VTABLE (1L << 2) /* instances of this vtable are applicable vtables? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_APPLICABLE (1L << 3) /* instances of this vtable are applicable? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SETTER_VTABLE (1L << 4) /* instances of this vtable are applicable-with-setter vtables? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SETTER (1L << 5) /* instances of this vtable are applicable-with-setters? */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SIMPLE (1L << 6) /* instances of this vtable have only "p" fields and no tail array*/
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SIMPLE_RW (1L << 7) /* instances of this vtable have only "pw" fields and no tail array */
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_RESERVED_0 (1L << 8)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_RESERVED_1 (1L << 9)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SMOB_0 (1L << 10)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_0 (1L << 11)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_1 (1L << 12)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_2 (1L << 13)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_3 (1L << 14)
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_GOOPS_4 (1L << 15)
#define SCM_VTABLE_USER_FLAG_SHIFT 16
typedef void (*scm_t_struct_finalize) (SCM obj);
#define SCM_STRUCTP(X) (!SCM_IMP(X) && (SCM_TYP3(X) == scm_tc3_struct))
#define SCM_STRUCT_SLOTS(X) ((SCM*)SCM_CELL_WORD_1 ((X)))
#define SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF(X,I) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOTS (X)[(I)])
#define SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET(X,I,V) SCM_STRUCT_SLOTS (X)[(I)]=(V)
#define SCM_STRUCT_DATA(X) ((scm_t_bits*)SCM_CELL_WORD_1 (X))
#define SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF(X,I) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA (X)[(I)])
#define SCM_STRUCT_DATA_SET(X,I,V) SCM_STRUCT_DATA (X)[(I)]=(V)
/* The SCM_VTABLE_* macros assume that you're passing them a struct which is a
valid vtable. */
#define SCM_VTABLE_LAYOUT(X) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF ((X), scm_vtable_index_layout))
#define SCM_SET_VTABLE_LAYOUT(X,L) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET ((X), scm_vtable_index_layout, L))
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAGS(X) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_flags))
#define SCM_SET_VTABLE_FLAGS(X,F) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_flags) |= (F))
#define SCM_CLEAR_VTABLE_FLAGS(X,F) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_flags) &= (~(F)))
#define SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_IS_SET(X,F) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_flags) & (F))
#define SCM_VTABLE_INSTANCE_FINALIZER(X) ((scm_t_struct_finalize)SCM_STRUCT_DATA_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_instance_finalize))
#define SCM_SET_VTABLE_INSTANCE_FINALIZER(X,P) (SCM_STRUCT_DATA_SET (X, scm_vtable_index_instance_finalize, (scm_t_bits)(P)))
#define SCM_VTABLE_INSTANCE_PRINTER(X) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_instance_printer))
#define SCM_SET_VTABLE_INSTANCE_PRINTER(X,P) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET (X, scm_vtable_index_instance_printer, (P)))
#define SCM_VTABLE_NAME(X) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF (X, scm_vtable_index_name))
#define SCM_SET_VTABLE_NAME(X,V) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET (X, scm_vtable_index_name, V))
/* Structs hold a pointer to their vtable's data, not the vtable itself. To get
the vtable we have to do an indirection through the self slot. */
#define SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_DATA(X) ((scm_t_bits*)(SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (X) - scm_tc3_struct))
#define SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_SLOTS(X) ((SCM*)(SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (X) - scm_tc3_struct))
#define SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_SLOTS(X)[scm_vtable_index_self])
/* But often we just need to access the vtable's data; we can do that without
the data->self->data indirection. */
#define SCM_STRUCT_LAYOUT(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_SLOTS (X)[scm_vtable_index_layout])
#define SCM_STRUCT_PRINTER(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_SLOTS (X)[scm_vtable_index_instance_printer])
#define SCM_STRUCT_FINALIZER(X) ((scm_t_struct_finalize)SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_DATA (X)[scm_vtable_index_instance_finalize])
#define SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_FLAGS(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_DATA (X)[scm_vtable_index_flags])
#define SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_FLAG_IS_SET(X,F) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_DATA (X)[scm_vtable_index_flags]&(F))
#define SCM_STRUCT_APPLICABLE_P(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_FLAG_IS_SET ((X), SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_APPLICABLE))
#define SCM_STRUCT_SETTER_P(X) (SCM_STRUCT_VTABLE_FLAG_IS_SET ((X), SCM_VTABLE_FLAG_SETTER))
#define SCM_STRUCT_PROCEDURE(X) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF (X, scm_applicable_struct_index_procedure))
#define SCM_SET_STRUCT_PROCEDURE(X,P) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET (X, scm_applicable_struct_index_procedure, P))
#define SCM_STRUCT_SETTER(X) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_REF (X, scm_applicable_struct_index_setter))
#define SCM_SET_STRUCT_SETTER(X,P) (SCM_STRUCT_SLOT_SET (X, scm_applicable_struct_index_setter, P))
SCM_API SCM scm_standard_vtable_vtable;
SCM_API SCM scm_applicable_struct_vtable_vtable;
SCM_API SCM scm_applicable_struct_with_setter_vtable_vtable;
SCM_API SCM scm_make_struct_layout (SCM fields);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_p (SCM x);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_vtable_p (SCM x);
SCM_INTERNAL SCM scm_allocate_struct (SCM vtable, SCM n_words);
SCM_API SCM scm_make_struct (SCM vtable, SCM tail_array_size, SCM init);
SCM_API SCM scm_c_make_struct (SCM vtable, size_t n_tail, size_t n_inits,
scm_t_bits init, ...);
SCM_API SCM scm_c_make_structv (SCM vtable, size_t n_tail, size_t n_inits,
scm_t_bits init[]);
SCM_API SCM scm_make_vtable (SCM fields, SCM printer);
SCM_INTERNAL SCM scm_i_make_vtable_vtable (SCM fields);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_ref (SCM handle, SCM pos);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_set_x (SCM handle, SCM pos, SCM val);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_vtable (SCM handle);
SCM_API SCM scm_struct_vtable_name (SCM vtable);
SCM_API SCM scm_set_struct_vtable_name_x (SCM vtable, SCM name);
SCM_API void scm_print_struct (SCM exp, SCM port, scm_print_state *);
SCM_INTERNAL SCM scm_i_struct_equalp (SCM s1, SCM s2);
SCM_INTERNAL unsigned long scm_struct_ihashq (SCM, unsigned long, void *);
SCM_INTERNAL SCM scm_i_alloc_struct (scm_t_bits *vtable_data, int n_words);
SCM_INTERNAL void scm_i_struct_inherit_vtable_magic (SCM vtable, SCM obj);
SCM_INTERNAL void scm_init_struct (void);
#endif /* SCM_STRUCT_H */
/*
Local Variables:
c-file-style: "gnu"
End:
*/