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guile/libguile/async.c
2004-09-22 17:41:37 +00:00

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/* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,2000,2001, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include <config.h>
#endif
#include <signal.h>
#include "libguile/_scm.h"
#include "libguile/eval.h"
#include "libguile/throw.h"
#include "libguile/root.h"
#include "libguile/smob.h"
#include "libguile/lang.h"
#include "libguile/dynwind.h"
#include "libguile/deprecation.h"
#include "libguile/validate.h"
#include "libguile/async.h"
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
#include <string.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
/* {Asynchronous Events}
*
* There are two kinds of asyncs: system asyncs and user asyncs. The
* two kinds have some concepts in commen but work slightly
* differently and are not interchangeable.
*
* System asyncs are used to run arbitrary code at the next safe point
* in a specified thread. You can use them to trigger execution of
* Scheme code from signal handlers or to interrupt a thread, for
* example.
*
* Each thread has a list of 'activated asyncs', which is a normal
* Scheme list of procedures with zero arguments. When a thread
* executes a SCM_ASYNC_TICK statement (which is included in
* SCM_TICK), it will call all procedures on this list.
*
* Also, a thread will wake up when a procedure is added to its list
* of active asyncs and call them. After that, it will go to sleep
* again. (Not implemented yet.)
*
*
* User asyncs are a little data structure that consists of a
* procedure of zero arguments and a mark. There are functions for
* setting the mark of a user async and for calling all procedures of
* marked asyncs in a given list. Nothing you couldn't quickly
* implement yourself.
*/
/* User asyncs. */
static scm_t_bits tc16_async;
/* cmm: this has SCM_ prefix because SCM_MAKE_VALIDATE expects it.
this is ugly. */
#define SCM_ASYNCP(X) SCM_TYP16_PREDICATE (tc16_async, X)
#define VALIDATE_ASYNC(pos, a) SCM_MAKE_VALIDATE_MSG(pos, a, ASYNCP, "user async")
#define ASYNC_GOT_IT(X) (SCM_CELL_WORD_0 (X) >> 16)
#define SET_ASYNC_GOT_IT(X, V) (SCM_SET_CELL_WORD_0 ((X), SCM_TYP16 (X) | ((V) << 16)))
#define ASYNC_THUNK(X) SCM_CELL_OBJECT_1 (X)
static SCM
async_gc_mark (SCM obj)
{
return ASYNC_THUNK (obj);
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_async, "async", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM thunk),
"Create a new async for the procedure @var{thunk}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_async
{
SCM_RETURN_NEWSMOB (tc16_async, SCM_UNPACK (thunk));
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_async_mark, "async-mark", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM a),
"Mark the async @var{a} for future execution.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_async_mark
{
VALIDATE_ASYNC (1, a);
SET_ASYNC_GOT_IT (a, 1);
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_run_asyncs, "run-asyncs", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM list_of_a),
"Execute all thunks from the asyncs of the list @var{list_of_a}.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_run_asyncs
{
while (! SCM_NULL_OR_NIL_P (list_of_a))
{
SCM a;
SCM_VALIDATE_CONS (1, list_of_a);
a = SCM_CAR (list_of_a);
VALIDATE_ASYNC (SCM_ARG1, a);
if (ASYNC_GOT_IT (a))
{
SET_ASYNC_GOT_IT (a, 0);
scm_call_0 (ASYNC_THUNK (a));
}
list_of_a = SCM_CDR (list_of_a);
}
return SCM_BOOL_T;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
/* System asyncs. */
void
scm_async_click ()
{
/* Reset pending_asyncs even when asyncs are blocked and not really
executed.
*/
scm_root->pending_asyncs = 0;
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
{
SCM asyncs;
while (!scm_is_null(asyncs = scm_root->active_asyncs))
{
scm_root->active_asyncs = SCM_EOL;
do
{
scm_call_0 (SCM_CAR (asyncs));
asyncs = SCM_CDR (asyncs);
}
while (!scm_is_null(asyncs));
}
for (asyncs = scm_root->signal_asyncs; !scm_is_null(asyncs);
asyncs = SCM_CDR (asyncs))
{
if (scm_is_true (SCM_CAR (asyncs)))
{
SCM proc = SCM_CAR (asyncs);
SCM_SETCAR (asyncs, SCM_BOOL_F);
scm_call_0 (proc);
}
}
}
}
#if (SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1)
SCM_DEFINE (scm_system_async, "system-async", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM thunk),
"This function is deprecated. You can use @var{thunk} directly\n"
"instead of explicitely creating an async object.\n")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_system_async
{
scm_c_issue_deprecation_warning
("'system-async' is deprecated. "
"Use the procedure directly with 'system-async-mark'.");
return thunk;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
#endif /* SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1 */
void
scm_i_queue_async_cell (SCM c, scm_root_state *root)
{
SCM p = root->active_asyncs;
SCM_SETCDR (c, SCM_EOL);
if (p == SCM_EOL)
root->active_asyncs = c;
else
{
SCM pp;
while ((pp = SCM_CDR(p)) != SCM_EOL)
{
if (SCM_CAR (p) == SCM_CAR (c))
return;
p = pp;
}
SCM_SETCDR (p, c);
}
root->pending_asyncs = 1;
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_system_async_mark_for_thread, "system-async-mark", 1, 1, 0,
(SCM proc, SCM thread),
"Mark @var{proc} (a procedure with zero arguments) for future execution\n"
"in @var{thread}. If @var{proc} has already been marked for\n"
"@var{thread} but has not been executed yet, this call has no effect.\n"
"If @var{thread} is omitted, the thread that called\n"
"@code{system-async-mark} is used.\n\n"
"This procedure is not safe to be called from C signal handlers. Use\n"
"@code{scm_sigaction} or @code{scm_sigaction_for_thread} to install\n"
"signal handlers.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_system_async_mark_for_thread
{
if (SCM_UNBNDP (thread))
thread = scm_current_thread ();
else
{
SCM_VALIDATE_THREAD (2, thread);
if (scm_c_thread_exited_p (thread))
SCM_MISC_ERROR ("thread has already exited", SCM_EOL);
}
scm_i_queue_async_cell (scm_cons (proc, SCM_BOOL_F),
scm_i_thread_root (thread));
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM
scm_system_async_mark (SCM proc)
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_system_async_mark_for_thread
{
return scm_system_async_mark_for_thread (proc, SCM_UNDEFINED);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_noop, "noop", 0, 0, 1,
(SCM args),
"Do nothing. When called without arguments, return @code{#f},\n"
"otherwise return the first argument.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_noop
{
SCM_VALIDATE_REST_ARGUMENT (args);
return (SCM_NULL_OR_NIL_P (args) ? SCM_BOOL_F : SCM_CAR (args));
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
#if (SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1)
SCM_DEFINE (scm_unmask_signals, "unmask-signals", 0, 0, 0,
(),
"Unmask signals. The returned value is not specified.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_unmask_signals
{
scm_c_issue_deprecation_warning
("'unmask-signals' is deprecated. "
"Use 'call-with-blocked-asyncs' instead.");
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
SCM_MISC_ERROR ("signals already unmasked", SCM_EOL);
scm_root->block_asyncs = 0;
scm_async_click ();
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
SCM_DEFINE (scm_mask_signals, "mask-signals", 0, 0, 0,
(),
"Mask signals. The returned value is not specified.")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_mask_signals
{
scm_c_issue_deprecation_warning
("'mask-signals' is deprecated. Use 'call-with-blocked-asyncs' instead.");
if (scm_root->block_asyncs > 0)
SCM_MISC_ERROR ("signals already masked", SCM_EOL);
scm_root->block_asyncs = 1;
return SCM_UNSPECIFIED;
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
#endif /* SCM_ENABLE_DEPRECATED == 1 */
static void
increase_block (void *unused)
{
scm_root->block_asyncs++;
}
static void
decrease_block (void *unused)
{
scm_root->block_asyncs--;
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
scm_async_click ();
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_call_with_blocked_asyncs, "call-with-blocked-asyncs", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM proc),
"Call @var{proc} with no arguments and block the execution\n"
"of system asyncs by one level for the current thread while\n"
"it is running. Return the value returned by @var{proc}.\n")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_call_with_blocked_asyncs
{
return scm_internal_dynamic_wind (increase_block,
(scm_t_inner) scm_call_0,
decrease_block,
(void *)proc, NULL);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
void *
scm_c_call_with_blocked_asyncs (void *(*proc) (void *data), void *data)
{
return (void *)scm_internal_dynamic_wind (increase_block,
(scm_t_inner) proc,
decrease_block,
data, NULL);
}
SCM_DEFINE (scm_call_with_unblocked_asyncs, "call-with-unblocked-asyncs", 1, 0, 0,
(SCM proc),
"Call @var{proc} with no arguments and unblock the execution\n"
"of system asyncs by one level for the current thread while\n"
"it is running. Return the value returned by @var{proc}.\n")
#define FUNC_NAME s_scm_call_with_unblocked_asyncs
{
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
SCM_MISC_ERROR ("asyncs already unblocked", SCM_EOL);
return scm_internal_dynamic_wind (decrease_block,
(scm_t_inner) scm_call_0,
increase_block,
(void *)proc, NULL);
}
#undef FUNC_NAME
void *
scm_c_call_with_unblocked_asyncs (void *(*proc) (void *data), void *data)
{
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
scm_misc_error ("scm_c_call_with_unblocked_asyncs",
"asyncs already unblocked", SCM_EOL);
return (void *)scm_internal_dynamic_wind (decrease_block,
(scm_t_inner) proc,
increase_block,
data, NULL);
}
void
scm_frame_block_asyncs ()
{
scm_frame_rewind_handler (increase_block, NULL, SCM_F_WIND_EXPLICITLY);
scm_frame_unwind_handler (decrease_block, NULL, SCM_F_WIND_EXPLICITLY);
}
void
scm_frame_unblock_asyncs ()
{
if (scm_root->block_asyncs == 0)
scm_misc_error ("scm_with_unblocked_asyncs",
"asyncs already unblocked", SCM_EOL);
scm_frame_rewind_handler (decrease_block, NULL, SCM_F_WIND_EXPLICITLY);
scm_frame_unwind_handler (increase_block, NULL, SCM_F_WIND_EXPLICITLY);
}
void
scm_init_async ()
{
scm_asyncs = SCM_EOL;
tc16_async = scm_make_smob_type ("async", 0);
scm_set_smob_mark (tc16_async, async_gc_mark);
#include "libguile/async.x"
}
/*
Local Variables:
c-file-style: "gnu"
End:
*/