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guile/ice-9/documentation.scm
2006-06-17 22:53:04 +00:00

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;;;; Copyright (C) 2000,2001, 2002, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;;;
;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;;;; version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;;
;;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
;;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
;;;;
;;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
;;;; Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
;;;;
;;; Commentary:
;; * This module exports:
;;
;; file-commentary -- a procedure that returns a file's "commentary"
;;
;; documentation-files -- a search-list of files using the Guile
;; Documentation Format Version 2.
;;
;; search-documentation-files -- a procedure that takes NAME (a symbol)
;; and searches `documentation-files' for
;; associated documentation. optional
;; arg FILES is a list of filenames to use
;; instead of `documentation-files'.
;;
;; object-documentation -- a procedure that returns its arg's docstring
;;
;; * Guile Documentation Format
;;
;; Here is the complete and authoritative documentation for the Guile
;; Documentation Format Version 2:
;;
;; HEADER
;; ^LPROC1
;; DOCUMENTATION1
;;
;; ^LPROC2
;; DOCUMENTATION2
;;
;; ^L...
;;
;; The HEADER is completely ignored. The "^L" are formfeeds. PROC1, PROC2
;; and so on are symbols that name the element documented. DOCUMENTATION1,
;; DOCUMENTATION2 and so on are the related documentation, w/o any further
;; formatting. Note that there are two newlines before the next formfeed;
;; these are discarded when the documentation is read in.
;;
;; (Version 1, corresponding to guile-1.4 and prior, is documented as being
;; not documented anywhere except by this embarrassingly circular comment.)
;;
;; * File Commentary
;;
;; A file's commentary is the body of text found between comments
;; ;;; Commentary:
;; and
;; ;;; Code:
;; both of which must be at the beginning of the line. In the result string,
;; semicolons at the beginning of each line are discarded.
;;
;; You can specify to `file-commentary' alternate begin and end strings, and
;; scrub procedure. Use #t to get default values. For example:
;;
;; (file-commentary "documentation.scm")
;; You should see this text!
;;
;; (file-commentary "documentation.scm" "^;;; Code:" "ends here$")
;; You should see the rest of this file.
;;
;; (file-commentary "documentation.scm" #t #t string-upcase)
;; You should see this text very loudly (note semicolons untouched).
;;; Code:
(define-module (ice-9 documentation)
:use-module (ice-9 rdelim)
:export (file-commentary
documentation-files search-documentation-files
object-documentation)
:autoload (ice-9 regex) (match:suffix)
:no-backtrace)
;;
;; commentary extraction
;;
(define (file-commentary filename . cust) ; (IN-LINE-RE AFTER-LINE-RE SCRUB)
;; These are constants but are not at the top level because the repl in
;; boot-9.scm loads session.scm which in turn loads this file, and we want
;; that to work even even when regexps are not available (ie. make-regexp
;; doesn't exist), as for instance is the case on mingw.
;;
(define default-in-line-re (make-regexp "^;;; Commentary:"))
(define default-after-line-re (make-regexp "^;;; Code:"))
(define default-scrub (let ((dirt (make-regexp "^;+")))
(lambda (line)
(let ((m (regexp-exec dirt line)))
(if m (match:suffix m) line)))))
;; fixme: might be cleaner to use optargs here...
(let ((in-line-re (if (> 1 (length cust))
default-in-line-re
(let ((v (car cust)))
(cond ((regexp? v) v)
((string? v) (make-regexp v))
(else default-in-line-re)))))
(after-line-re (if (> 2 (length cust))
default-after-line-re
(let ((v (cadr cust)))
(cond ((regexp? v) v)
((string? v) (make-regexp v))
(else default-after-line-re)))))
(scrub (if (> 3 (length cust))
default-scrub
(let ((v (caddr cust)))
(cond ((procedure? v) v)
(else default-scrub))))))
(call-with-input-file filename
(lambda (port)
(let loop ((line (read-delimited "\n" port))
(doc "")
(parse-state 'before))
(if (or (eof-object? line) (eq? 'after parse-state))
doc
(let ((new-state
(cond ((regexp-exec in-line-re line) 'in)
((regexp-exec after-line-re line) 'after)
(else parse-state))))
(if (eq? 'after new-state)
doc
(loop (read-delimited "\n" port)
(if (and (eq? 'in new-state) (eq? 'in parse-state))
(string-append doc (scrub line) "\n")
doc)
new-state)))))))))
;;
;; documentation-files is the list of places to look for documentation
;;
(define documentation-files
(map (lambda (vicinity)
(in-vicinity (vicinity) "guile-procedures.txt"))
(list %library-dir
%package-data-dir
%site-dir
(lambda () "."))))
(define entry-delimiter "\f")
(define (find-documentation-in-file name file)
(and (file-exists? file)
(call-with-input-file file
(lambda (port)
(let ((name (symbol->string name)))
(let ((len (string-length name)))
(read-delimited entry-delimiter port) ;skip to first entry
(let loop ((entry (read-delimited entry-delimiter port)))
(cond ((eof-object? entry) #f)
;; match?
((and ;; large enough?
(>= (string-length entry) len)
;; matching name?
(string=? (substring entry 0 len) name)
;; terminated?
(memq (string-ref entry len) '(#\newline)))
;; cut away name tag and extra surrounding newlines
(substring entry (+ len 2) (- (string-length entry) 2)))
(else (loop (read-delimited entry-delimiter port)))))))))))
(define (search-documentation-files name . files)
(or-map (lambda (file)
(find-documentation-in-file name file))
(cond ((null? files) documentation-files)
(else files))))
;; helper until the procedure documentation property is cleaned up
(define (proc-doc proc)
(or (procedure-documentation proc)
(procedure-property proc 'documentation)))
(define (object-documentation object)
"Return the docstring for OBJECT.
OBJECT can be a procedure, macro or any object that has its
`documentation' property set."
(or (and (procedure? object)
(proc-doc object))
(and (defmacro? object)
(proc-doc (defmacro-transformer object)))
(and (macro? object)
(let ((transformer (macro-transformer object)))
(and transformer
(proc-doc transformer))))
(object-property object 'documentation)
(and (procedure? object)
(not (closure? object))
(procedure-name object)
(let ((docstring (search-documentation-files
(procedure-name object))))
(if docstring
(set-procedure-property! object 'documentation docstring))
docstring))))
;;; documentation.scm ends here