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guile/module/language/scheme/translate.scm
2001-04-22 02:13:48 +00:00

294 lines
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;;; Guile Scheme specification
;; Copyright (C) 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;;
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
;;; Code:
(define-module (language scheme translate)
:use-module (system base language)
:use-module (system il ghil)
:use-module (ice-9 match)
:use-module (ice-9 receive)
:export (translate))
(define (translate x e)
(call-with-ghil-environment (make-ghil-mod e) '()
(lambda (env vars)
(<ghil-lambda> env #f vars #f (trans env #f x)))))
;;;
;;; Translator
;;;
(define scheme-primitives
'(not null? eq? eqv? equal? pair? list? cons car cdr set-car! set-cdr!))
(define (trans e l x)
(cond ((pair? x)
(let ((y (macroexpand x)))
(if (eq? x y)
(trans-pair e (or (location x) l) (car x) (cdr x))
(trans e l y))))
((symbol? x)
(let ((y (symbol-expand x)))
(if (symbol? y)
(<ghil-ref> e l (ghil-lookup e y))
(trans e l y))))
(else (<ghil-quote> e l x))))
(define (symbol-expand x)
(let loop ((s (symbol->string x)))
(let ((i (string-rindex s #\.)))
(if i
(let ((sym (string->symbol (substring s (1+ i)))))
`(slot ,(loop (substring s 0 i)) (quote ,sym)))
(string->symbol s)))))
(define (trans-pair e l head tail)
(define (trans:x x) (trans e l x))
(define (trans:pair x) (trans-pair e l (car x) (cdr x)))
(define (trans:body body) (trans-body e l body))
(define (make:void) (<ghil-void> e l))
(define (bad-syntax)
(syntax-error l (format #f "bad ~A" head) (cons head tail)))
(case head
;; (void)
((void)
(match tail
(() (make:void))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (quote OBJ)
((quote)
(match tail
((obj) (<ghil-quote> e l obj))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (quasiquote OBJ)
((quasiquote)
(match tail
((obj) (<ghil-quasiquote> e l (trans-quasiquote e l obj)))
(else (bad-syntax))))
((define define-private)
(match tail
;; (define NAME VAL)
(((? symbol? name) val)
(<ghil-define> e l (ghil-lookup e name) (trans:x val)))
;; (define (NAME FORMALS...) BODY...)
((((? symbol? name) . formals) . body)
;; -> (define NAME (lambda FORMALS BODY...))
(let ((val (trans:x `(lambda ,formals ,@body))))
(<ghil-define> e l (ghil-lookup e name) val)))
(else (bad-syntax))))
((set!)
(match tail
;; (set! NAME VAL)
(((? symbol? name) val)
(<ghil-set> e l (ghil-lookup e name) (trans:x val)))
;; (set! (NAME ARGS...) VAL)
((((? symbol? name) . args) val)
;; -> ((setter NAME) ARGS... VAL)
(trans:pair `((setter ,name) (,@args ,val))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (if TEST THEN [ELSE])
((if)
(match tail
((test then)
(<ghil-if> e l (trans:x test) (trans:x then) (make:void)))
((test then else)
(<ghil-if> e l (trans:x test) (trans:x then) (trans:x else)))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (and EXPS...)
((and)
(<ghil-and> e l (map trans:x tail)))
;; (or EXPS...)
((or)
(<ghil-or> e l (map trans:x tail)))
;; (begin EXPS...)
((begin)
(<ghil-begin> e l (map trans:x tail)))
((let)
(match tail
;; (let NAME ((SYM VAL) ...) BODY...)
(((? symbol? name) (((? symbol? sym) val) ...) body ...)
;; -> (letrec ((NAME (lambda (SYM...) BODY...))) (NAME VAL...))
(trans:pair `(letrec ((,name (lambda ,sym ,@body))) (,name ,@val))))
;; (let () BODY...)
((() body ...)
;; NOTE: This differs from `begin'
(<ghil-begin> e l (list (trans:body body))))
;; (let ((SYM VAL) ...) BODY...)
(((((? symbol? sym) val) ...) body ...)
(let ((vals (map trans:x val)))
(call-with-ghil-bindings e sym
(lambda (vars)
(<ghil-bind> e l vars vals (trans:body body))))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (let* ((SYM VAL) ...) BODY...)
((let*)
(match tail
(((def ...) body ...)
(if (null? def)
(trans:pair `(let () ,@body))
(trans:pair `(let (,(car def)) (let* ,(cdr def) ,@body)))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (letrec ((SYM VAL) ...) BODY...)
((letrec)
(match tail
(((((? symbol? sym) val) ...) body ...)
(call-with-ghil-bindings e sym
(lambda (vars)
(let ((vals (map trans:x val)))
(<ghil-bind> e l vars vals (trans:body body))))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (cond (CLAUSE BODY...) ...)
((cond)
(match tail
(() (make:void))
((('else . body)) (trans:body body))
(((test) . rest) (trans:pair `(or ,test (cond ,@rest))))
(((test '=> proc) . rest)
(trans:pair `(let ((_t ,test)) (if _t (,proc _t) (cond ,@rest)))))
(((test . body) . rest)
(trans:pair `(if ,test (begin ,@body) (cond ,@rest))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (case EXP ((KEY...) BODY...) ...)
((case)
(match tail
((exp . clauses)
(trans:pair
`(let ((_t ,exp))
,(let loop ((ls clauses))
(cond ((null? ls) '(void))
((eq? (caar ls) 'else) `(begin ,@(cdar ls)))
(else `(if (memv _t ',(caar ls))
(begin ,@(cdar ls))
,(loop (cdr ls)))))))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
;; (do ((SYM VAL [UPDATE]) ...) (TEST RESULT...) BODY...)
((do)
(let ()
(define (next s x) (if (pair? x) (car x) s))
(match tail
((((sym init . update) ...) (test . result) body ...)
(trans:pair
`(letrec ((_l (lambda ,sym
(if ,test
(let () (void) ,@result)
(let () (void) ,@body
(_l ,@(map next sym update)))))))
(_l ,@init))))
(else (bad-syntax)))))
;; (lambda FORMALS BODY...)
((lambda)
(match tail
((formals body ...)
(receive (syms rest) (parse-formals formals)
(call-with-ghil-environment e syms
(lambda (env vars)
(<ghil-lambda> env l vars rest (trans-body env l body))))))
(else (bad-syntax))))
((eval-case)
(let loop ((x tail))
(match x
(() (make:void))
((('else . body)) (trans:pair `(begin ,@body)))
(((((? symbol? key) ...) body ...) rest ...)
(if (memq 'load-toplevel key)
(begin
(primitive-eval `(begin ,@(copy-tree body)))
(trans:pair `(begin ,@body)))
(loop rest)))
(else (bad-syntax)))))
(else
(if (memq head scheme-primitives)
(<ghil-inline> e l head (map trans:x tail))
(<ghil-call> e l (trans:x head) (map trans:x tail))))))
(define (trans-quasiquote e l x)
(cond ((not (pair? x)) x)
((memq (car x) '(unquote unquote-splicing))
(let ((l (location x)))
(match (cdr x)
((obj)
(if (eq? (car x) 'unquote)
(<ghil-unquote> e l (trans e l obj))
(<ghil-unquote-splicing> e l (trans e l obj))))
(else (syntax-error l (format #f "bad ~A" (car x)) x)))))
(else (cons (trans-quasiquote e l (car x))
(trans-quasiquote e l (cdr x))))))
(define (trans-body e l body)
(define (define->binding df)
(match (cdr df)
(((? symbol? name) val) (list name val))
((((? symbol? name) . formals) . body)
(list name `(lambda ,formals ,@body)))
(else (syntax-error (location df) "bad define" df))))
;; main
(let loop ((ls body) (ds '()))
(cond ((null? ls) (syntax-error l "bad body" body))
((and (pair? (car ls)) (eq? (caar ls) 'define))
(loop (cdr ls) (cons (car ls) ds)))
(else
(if (null? ds)
(trans-pair e l 'begin ls)
(trans-pair e l 'letrec (cons (map define->binding ds) ls)))))))
(define (parse-formals formals)
(cond
;; (lambda x ...)
((symbol? formals) (values (list formals) #t))
;; (lambda (x y z) ...)
((list? formals) (values formals #f))
;; (lambda (x y . z) ...)
((pair? formals)
(let loop ((l formals) (v '()))
(if (pair? l)
(loop (cdr l) (cons (car l) v))
(values (reverse! (cons l v)) #t))))
(else (syntax-error (location formals) "bad formals" formals))))
(define (location x)
(and (pair? x)
(let ((props (source-properties x)))
(and (not (null? props))
(cons (assq-ref props 'line) (assq-ref props 'column))))))