guile/ice-9/slib.scm

;;;; slib.scm --- definitions needed to get SLIB to work with Guile
;;;;
;;;;	Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;;;;
;;;; This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
;;;; modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
;;;; version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
;;;; 
;;;; This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;;;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
;;;; Lesser General Public License for more details.
;;;; 
;;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
;;;; License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
;;;; Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
;;;;
(define-module (ice-9 slib)
  :export (slib:load slib:load-source defmacro:load
	   implementation-vicinity library-vicinity home-vicinity
	   scheme-implementation-type scheme-implementation-version
	   output-port-width output-port-height array-indexes
	   make-random-state
	   -1+ <? <=? =? >? >=?
	   require slib:error slib:exit slib:warn slib:eval
	   defmacro:eval logical:logand logical:logior logical:logxor
	   logical:lognot logical:ash logical:logcount logical:integer-length
	   logical:bit-extract logical:integer-expt logical:ipow-by-squaring
	   slib:eval-load slib:tab slib:form-feed difftime offset-time
	   software-type)
  :replace (delete-file open-file provide provided? system)
  :no-backtrace)



(define (eval-load <filename> evl)
  (if (not (file-exists? <filename>))
      (set! <filename> (string-append <filename> (scheme-file-suffix))))
  (call-with-input-file <filename>
    (lambda (port)
      (let ((old-load-pathname *load-pathname*))
	(set! *load-pathname* <filename>)
	(do ((o (read port) (read port)))
	    ((eof-object? o))
	  (evl o))
	(set! *load-pathname* old-load-pathname)))))



(define slib:exit quit)
(define slib:error error)
(define slib:warn warn)
(define slib:eval (lambda (x) (eval x slib-module)))
(define defmacro:eval (lambda (x) (eval x (interaction-environment))))
(define logical:logand logand)
(define logical:logior logior)
(define logical:logxor logxor)
(define logical:lognot lognot)
(define logical:ash ash)
(define logical:logcount logcount)
(define logical:integer-length integer-length)
(define logical:bit-extract bit-extract)
(define logical:integer-expt integer-expt)
(define slib:eval-load eval-load)
(define slib:tab #\tab)
(define slib:form-feed #\page)

(define slib-module (current-module))

(define (defined? symbol)
  (module-defined? slib-module symbol))

;;; *FEATURES* should be set to a list of symbols describing features
;;; of this implementation.  Suggestions for features are:
(set! *features*
  (append
      '(
	source				;can load scheme source files
					;(slib:load-source "filename")
;	compiled			;can load compiled files
					;(slib:load-compiled "filename")

		       ;; Scheme report features

;	rev5-report			;conforms to
	eval				;R5RS two-argument eval
;	values				;R5RS multiple values
	dynamic-wind			;R5RS dynamic-wind
;	macro				;R5RS high level macros
	delay				;has DELAY and FORCE
	multiarg-apply			;APPLY can take more than 2 args.
;	rationalize
	rev4-optional-procedures	;LIST-TAIL, STRING->LIST,
					;LIST->STRING, STRING-COPY,
					;STRING-FILL!, LIST->VECTOR,
					;VECTOR->LIST, and VECTOR-FILL!

;	rev4-report			;conforms to

;	ieee-p1178			;conforms to

;	rev3-report			;conforms to

	rev2-procedures			;SUBSTRING-MOVE-LEFT!,
					;SUBSTRING-MOVE-RIGHT!,
					;SUBSTRING-FILL!,
					;STRING-NULL?, APPEND!, 1+,
					;-1+, <?, <=?, =?, >?, >=?
;	object-hash			;has OBJECT-HASH

	multiarg/and-			;/ and - can take more than 2 args.
	with-file			;has WITH-INPUT-FROM-FILE and
					;WITH-OUTPUT-FROM-FILE
;	transcript			;TRANSCRIPT-ON and TRANSCRIPT-OFF
;	ieee-floating-point		;conforms to IEEE Standard 754-1985
					;IEEE Standard for Binary
					;Floating-Point Arithmetic.
	full-continuation		;can return multiple times

			;; Other common features

;	srfi				;srfi-0, COND-EXPAND finds all srfi-*
;	sicp				;runs code from Structure and
					;Interpretation of Computer
					;Programs by Abelson and Sussman.
	defmacro			;has Common Lisp DEFMACRO
;	record				;has user defined data structures
	string-port			;has CALL-WITH-INPUT-STRING and
					;CALL-WITH-OUTPUT-STRING
;	sort
;	pretty-print
;	object->string
;	format				;Common-lisp output formatting
;	trace				;has macros: TRACE and UNTRACE
;	compiler			;has (COMPILER)
;	ed				;(ED) is editor

	;; core definitions compatible, plus `make-random-state' below
	random
	)

	(if (defined? 'getenv)
	    '(getenv)
	    '())

	(if (defined? 'current-time)
	    '(current-time)
	    '())

	(if (defined? 'system)
	    '(system)
	    '())

	(if (defined? 'char-ready?)
	    '(char-ready?)
	    '())

	*features*))

;; The array module specified by slib 3a1 is not the same as what guile
;; provides, so we must remove `array' from the features list.
;;
;; The main difference is `create-array' which is similar to
;; `make-uniform-array', but the `Ac64' etc prototype procedures incorporate
;; an initial fill element into the prototype.
;;
;; Believe the array-for-each module will need to be taken from slib when
;; the array module is taken from there, since what the array module creates
;; won't be understood by the guile functions.  So remove `array-for-each'
;; from the features list too.
;;
;; Also, slib 3a1 array-for-each specifies an `array-map' which is not in
;; guile (but could be implemented quite easily).
;;
;; ENHANCE-ME: It'd be nice to implement what's necessary, since the guile
;; functions should be more efficient than the implementation in slib.
;;
;; FIXME: Since the *features* variable is shared by slib and the guile
;; core, removing these feature symbols has the unhappy effect of making it
;; look like they aren't in the core either.  Let's assume that arrays have
;; been present unconditionally long enough that no guile-specific code will
;; bother to test.  An alternative would be to make a new separate
;; *features* variable which the slib stuff operated on, leaving the core
;; mechanism alone.  That might be a good thing anyway.
;;
(set! *features* (delq 'array          *features*))
(set! *features* (delq 'array-for-each *features*))


;;; FIXME: Because uers want require to search the path, this uses
;;; load-from-path, which probably isn't a hot idea.  slib
;;; doesn't expect this function to search a path, so I expect to get
;;; bug reports at some point complaining that the wrong file gets
;;; loaded when something accidentally appears in the path before
;;; slib, etc. ad nauseum.  However, the right fix seems to involve
;;; changing catalog:get in slib/require.scm, and I don't expect
;;; Aubrey will integrate such a change.  So I'm just going to punt
;;; for the time being.
(define (slib:load name)
  (save-module-excursion
   (lambda ()
     (set-current-module slib-module)
     (let ((errinfo (catch 'system-error
			   (lambda ()
			     (load-from-path name)
			     #f)
			   (lambda args args))))
       (if (and errinfo
		(catch 'system-error
		       (lambda ()
			 (load-from-path
			  (string-append name ".scm"))
			 #f)
		       (lambda args args)))
	   (apply throw errinfo))))))

(define slib:load-source slib:load)
(define defmacro:load slib:load)

(define slib-parent-dir
  (let* ((path (%search-load-path "slib/require.scm")))
    (if path
	(substring path 0 (- (string-length path) 17))
	(error "Could not find slib/require.scm in " %load-path))))

(define (implementation-vicinity)
  (string-append slib-parent-dir "/"))
(define (library-vicinity)
  (string-append (implementation-vicinity) "slib/"))
(define home-vicinity
  (let ((home-path (getenv "HOME")))
    (lambda () home-path)))
(define (scheme-implementation-type) 'guile)
(define scheme-implementation-version version)
;;; (scheme-implementation-home-page) should return a (string) URI
;;; (Uniform Resource Identifier) for this scheme implementation's home
;;; page; or false if there isn't one.
(define (scheme-implementation-home-page)
  "http://www.gnu.org/software/guile/guile.html")

;; legacy from r3rs, but slib says all implementations provide these
;; ("Legacy" section of the "Miscellany" node in the manual)
(define-public t   #t)
(define-public nil #f)

;; ENHANCE-ME: Could call ioctl TIOCGWINSZ to get the size of a tty (see
;; "man 4 tty_ioctl" on a GNU/Linux system), on systems with that.
(define (output-port-width . arg) 80)
(define (output-port-height . arg) 24)

;; slib 3a1 and up, straight from Template.scm
(define-public (call-with-open-ports . ports)
  (define proc (car ports))
  (cond ((procedure? proc) (set! ports (cdr ports)))
	(else (set! ports (reverse ports))
	      (set! proc (car ports))
	      (set! ports (reverse (cdr ports)))))
  (let ((ans (apply proc ports)))
    (for-each close-port ports)
    ans))

;; slib (version 3a1) requires open-file accept a symbol r, rb, w or wb for
;; MODES, so extend the guile core open-file accordingly.
;;
;; slib (version 3a1) also calls open-file with strings "rb" or "wb", not
;; sure if that's intentional, but in any case this extension continues to
;; accept strings to make that work.
;;
(define-public (open-file filename modes)
  (if (symbol? modes)
      (set! modes (symbol->string modes)))
  ((@ (guile) open-file) filename modes))

;; returning #t/#f instead of throwing an error for failure
(define-public (delete-file filename)
  (catch 'system-error
    (lambda () ((@ (guile) delete-file) filename) #t)
    (lambda args #f)))

;; Nothing special to do for this, so straight from Template.scm.  Maybe
;; "sensible-browser" for a debian system would be worth trying too (and
;; would be good on a tty).
(define-public (browse-url url)
  (define (try cmd end) (zero? (system (string-append cmd url end))))
  (or (try "netscape-remote -remote 'openURL(" ")'")
      (try "netscape -remote 'openURL(" ")'")
      (try "netscape '" "'&")
      (try "netscape '" "'")))

;;; {array-for-each}
(define (array-indexes ra)
  (let ((ra0 (apply make-array '() (array-shape ra))))
    (array-index-map! ra0 list)
    ra0))

;;; {Random numbers}
;;;
(define (make-random-state . args)
  (let ((seed (if (null? args) *random-state* (car args))))
    (cond ((string? seed))
	  ((number? seed) (set! seed (number->string seed)))
	  (else (let ()
		  (require 'object->string)
		  (set! seed (object->limited-string seed 50)))))
    (seed->random-state seed)))

;;; {rev2-procedures}
;;;

(define -1+ 1-)
(define <?  <)
(define <=? <=)
(define =?  =)
(define >?  >)
(define >=? >=)

;;; {system}
;;;
;; If the program run is killed by a signal, the shell normally gives an
;; exit code of 128+signum.  If the shell itself is killed by a signal then
;; we do the same 128+signum here.
;;
;; "stop-sig" shouldn't arise here, since system shouldn't be calling
;; waitpid with WUNTRACED, but allow for it anyway, just in case.
;;
(if (memq 'system *features*)
    (define-public system
      (lambda (str)
	(let ((st ((@ (guile) system) str)))
	  (or (status:exit-val st)
	      (+ 128 (or (status:term-sig st)
			 (status:stop-sig st))))))))

;;; {Time}
;;;

(define difftime -)
(define offset-time +)


(define define
  (procedure->memoizing-macro
   (lambda (exp env)
     (if (= (length env) 1)
	 `(define-public ,@(cdr exp))
	 `(define-private ,@(cdr exp))))))

;;; Hack to make syncase macros work in the slib module
(if (nested-ref the-root-module '(app modules ice-9 syncase))
    (set-object-property! (module-local-variable (current-module) 'define)
			  '*sc-expander*
			  '(define)))

(define (software-type)
  "Return a symbol describing the current platform's operating system.
This may be one of AIX, VMS, UNIX, COHERENT, WINDOWS, MS-DOS, OS/2,
THINKC, AMIGA, ATARIST, MACH, or ACORN.

Note that most varieties of Unix are considered to be simply \"UNIX\".
That is because when a program depends on features that are not present
on every operating system, it is usually better to test for the presence
or absence of that specific feature.  The return value of
@code{software-type} should only be used for this purpose when there is
no other easy or unambiguous way of detecting such features."
 'UNIX)

(slib:load (in-vicinity (library-vicinity) "require.scm"))

(define require require:require)

;; {Extensions to the require system so that the user can add new
;;  require modules easily.}

(define *vicinity-table*
  (list
   (cons 'implementation (implementation-vicinity))
   (cons 'library (library-vicinity))))

(define (install-require-vicinity name vicinity)
  (let ((entry (assq name *vicinity-table*)))
    (if entry
	(set-cdr! entry vicinity)
	(set! *vicinity-table*
	      (acons name vicinity *vicinity-table*)))))

(define (install-require-module name vicinity-name file-name)
  (if (not *catalog*)	     ;Fix which loads catalog in slib
      (catalog:get 'random)) ;(doesn't load the feature 'random)
  (let ((entry (assq name *catalog*))
	(vicinity (cdr (assq vicinity-name *vicinity-table*))))
    (let ((path-name (in-vicinity vicinity file-name)))
      (if entry
	  (set-cdr! entry path-name)
	  (set! *catalog*
		(acons name path-name *catalog*))))))

(define (make-exchanger obj)
  (lambda (rep) (let ((old obj)) (set! obj rep) old)))